Western Gull
Larus occidentalis
Silhouette: Sharon Wegner-Larsen · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderCharadriiformes (Shorebirds and Allies)
- FamilyLaridae (Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers)
- GenusLarus (Large White-headed Gulls)
- SpeciesLarus occidentalis (Western Gull)
About the Western Gull
The western gull (Larus occidentalis) is a large white-headed gull that lives on the west coast of North America and the Pacific Ocean. The western gull ranges from British Columbia, Canada, to Baja California, Mexico. It was previously considered conspecific with the yellow-footed gull (Larus livens) of the Gulf of California.
The western gull is a large gull that can measure 55 to 68 cm (22 to 27 in) in total length, spans 130 to 144 cm (51 to 57 in) across the wings, and weighs 800 to 1,400 g (1.8 to 3.1 lb). The average mass among a survey of 48 gulls of the species was 1,011 g (2.229 lb). Among standard measurements, the wing chord is 38 to 44.8 cm (15.0 to 17.6 in), the bill is 4.7 to 6.2 cm (1.9 to 2.4 in) and the tarsus is 5.8 to 7.5 cm (2.3 to 3.0 in). The western gull has a white head and body, and upperparts or mantle is dark grey. The head generally remains white year-round, developing little to no streaking patterns in northern populations during the nonbreeding phase (basic plumage). It is debatable the extent of head markings can be found in pure Western Gulls as they form a hybrid zone with the glaucous-winged gull (Larus glaucescens) which... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Western Gull in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve
Ring-billed Gull
Larus delawarensis
California Gull
Larus californicus
American Herring Gull
Larus smithsonianus
Heermann's Gull
Larus heermanni
Lesser Black-backed Gull
Larus fuscus
Yellow-footed Gull
Larus livens
Glaucous-winged Gull
Larus glaucescens
Iceland Gull
Larus glaucoides
Glaucous Gull
Larus hyperboreus
Caspian Tern
Hydroprogne caspia
Royal Tern
Thalasseus maximus
Forster's Tern
Sterna forsteri
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 2 | Cabo Pulmo National Park | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 3 | Joshua Tree National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 4 | Bahía de Loreto National Park | 🇲🇽 Mexico |
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Western Gull in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve?
About 70% of wildlife watchers report a Western Gull sighting in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve, based on 1,073 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Western Gull in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve?
May has the highest sighting rate for Western Gull in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve in our monthly data.