African Black Oystercatcher
Haematopus moquini
Silhouette: terngirl · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderCharadriiformes (Shorebirds and Allies)
- FamilyHaematopodidae (Oystercatchers)
- GenusHaematopus (Oystercatchers)
- SpeciesHaematopus moquini (African Black Oystercatcher)
About the African Black Oystercatcher
The African oystercatcher or African black oystercatcher (Haematopus moquini) is a large charismatic wader resident to the mainland coasts and offshore islands of southern Africa. This oystercatcher has a population of over 6,000 adults, which breed between November and April. The scientific name moquini commemorates the French naturalist Alfred Moquin-Tandon who discovered and named this species before Bonaparte.
The African oystercatcher is a large, noisy wader, with completely black plumage, red legs and a strong broad red bill. The sexes are similar in appearance, however, females are larger and have a slightly longer beak than males. Juveniles have soft grey plumage and do not express the characteristic red legs and beak until after they fledge. The call is a distinctive loud piping, very similar to Eurasian oystercatchers. As the Eurasian oystercatcher is a migratory species they only occur as a vagrant in southern Africa, and its black-and-white plumage makes confusion impossible.
Body Length: 42–45 cm (17–18 in) Wingspan: 80 and 88 cm (31 and 35 in) Mass: ♂ 665 g (1.466 lb) ♀ 730 g (1.61 lb) Tarsus: 50.6 to 60.8 mm (1.99 to 2.39... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of African Black Oystercatcher in Kruger National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Kruger National Park
Blacksmith Lapwing
Vanellus armatus
Water Thick-knee
Burhinus vermiculatus
African Jacana
Actophilornis africanus
Crowned Lapwing
Vanellus coronatus
Wood Sandpiper
Tringa glareola
Black-winged Stilt
Himantopus himantopus
Common Sandpiper
Actitis hypoleucos
White-headed Lapwing
Vanellus albiceps
Common Greenshank
Tringa nebularia
African Wattled Lapwing
Vanellus senegallus
Spotted Thick-knee
Burhinus capensis
Senegal Lapwing
Vanellus lugubris
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Garden Route National Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 2 | Table Mountain National Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 3 | Namib-Naukluft National Park | 🇳🇦 Namibia | |
| 4 | iSimangaliso Wetland Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 5 | Addo Elephant National Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa | |
| 6 | Kruger National Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa |