Red-billed Francolin

Red-billed Francolin

Pternistis adspersus

Silhouette: Amanda Kuhlman · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability ~70% · Very likely
at Moremi Game Reserve
1,241 Verified sightings at Moremi Game Reserve From 2019 to 2026
3,616 Verified sightings across all 8 parks From 2019 to 2026
December Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Red-billed Francolin

The red-billed spurfowl (Pternistis adspersus), also known as the red-billed francolin, is a species of bird in the family Phasianidae. It is found in Southern Africa, including Angola, Botswana, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, and Zimbabwe.

The species exhibits sexual dimorphism in size. Males are larger, measuring 38 cm (15 in) in length and weighing 340–635 g (12.0–22.4 oz), whereas females measure 33 cm (13 in) in length and weigh 340–549 g (12.0–19.4 oz). The species has barred underparts (in contrast to the related Natal spurfowl) and a conspicuous yellow eye-ring.

The red-billed spurfowl was described in 1838 by the English naturalist George Robert Waterhouse from specimens collected by James Edward Alexander on his expedition to Namaqualand and Damaraland. Waterhouse coined the binomial name Francolinus adspersus and noted that the specimens had come near the Fish River in what is now Namibia. The specific epithet adspersus is Latin for "sprinkling". The species is now placed in the genus Pternistis that was introduced by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler in 1832. The red-billed spurfowl is considered as monotypic: the proposed subspecies mesicus is not... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Waterberg Plateau Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~90%
2 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~70%
3 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~50%
4 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~50%
5 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~30%
6 Namib-Naukluft National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
<5%
7 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
8 Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Red-billed Francolin in Moremi Game Reserve?

About 70% of wildlife watchers report a Red-billed Francolin sighting in Moremi Game Reserve, based on 1,241 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Red-billed Francolin in Moremi Game Reserve?

December has the highest sighting rate for Red-billed Francolin in Moremi Game Reserve in our monthly data.

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