Spotted Shag
Phalacrocorax punctatus
Silhouette: L. Shyamal · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderSuliformes (Gannets, Cormorants, and Allies)
- FamilyPhalacrocoracidae (Cormorants and Shags)
- GenusPhalacrocorax (Typical Old World Cormorants)
- SpeciesPhalacrocorax punctatus (Spotted Shag)
About the Spotted Shag
The spotted shag or pārekareka (Phalacrocorax punctatus) is a species of cormorant endemic to New Zealand. Though originally classified as Phalacrocorax punctatus, it is sufficiently different in appearance from typical members of that genus that for a time it was placed in a separate genus, Stictocarbo, along with a similar species, the Pitt shag. Subsequent genetic studies show that the spotted shag's lineage is nested within the typical shags.
The spotted shag was initially called the 'crested shag' by Johann Forster. He shot the bird while hunting with the English Naval Explorer James Cook during the second voyage of James Cook. Swedish naturalist Anders Sparrman was Forster's assistant, he described the spotted shag in 1786 as Pelicanus punctatus.
French ornithologist Charles Lucien Bonaparte erected the separate genus Stictocarbo for it in 1855. It was later returned to its original genus. In 1930, the Stewart Island population was described as a separate species, the blue shag (Stictocarbo steadi), distinguished by its narrow rather than broad white stripe on its head and neck.
A 2014 molecular study by Kennedy and Spencer found that the spotted shag belongs to... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Spotted Shag in Rakiura National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Rakiura National Park
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rakiura National Park | 🇳🇿 New Zealand | |
| 2 | Abel Tasman National Park | 🇳🇿 New Zealand | |
| 3 | Fiordland National Park | 🇳🇿 New Zealand |
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Spotted Shag in Rakiura National Park?
About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Spotted Shag sighting in Rakiura National Park, based on 718 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Spotted Shag in Rakiura National Park?
June has the highest sighting rate for Spotted Shag in Rakiura National Park in our monthly data.