Harris' Antelope Squirrel
Ammospermophilus harrisii
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassMammalia (Mammals)
- OrderRodentia (Rodents)
- FamilySciuridae (Squirrels)
- GenusAmmospermophilus (Antelope Squirrels)
- SpeciesAmmospermophilus harrisii (Harris' Antelope Squirrel)
About the Harris' Antelope Squirrel
Harris's antelope squirrel (Ammospermophilus harrisii) is a species of rodent in the family Sciuridae. It is found in Arizona and New Mexico in the United States, and in Sonora in Mexico. They are adapted to hot weather conditions including a technique called "heat dumping". They have a wide-ranging diet, including both vegetation, insects, small rodents and carrion.
The species is named after Edward Harris. Examples of A. harrisii have distinctive markings on their grey fur, with brown highlights on the sides and legs and a white strip down the side of the torso and encircling their eyes. Their fur grows longer in the winter than it does in the summer. Adults weigh around 4–5 ounces (110–140 g), and measure 8.5–10 inches (22–25 cm) minus their tail, which measures 3–4 inches (7.6–10.2 cm). They can be mistaken for chipmunks.
A. harrisii has a high body temperature of 97-107 degrees Fahrenheit (36.7 - 41.6 °C) In order to protect itself from the heat of the Sonoran Desert, A. harrisii carries their tails over their bodies in order to provide shade. A. harrisii also participates in a heat reduction method where individuals move into shaded positions... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Saguaro National Park
Rock Squirrel
Otospermophilus variegatus
Round-tailed Ground Squirrel
Xerospermophilus tereticaudus
Cliff Chipmunk
Tamias dorsalis
Abert's Squirrel
Sciurus aberti
Arizona Gray Squirrel
Sciurus arizonensis
Arizona Cotton Rat
Sigmodon arizonae
White-throated Woodrat
Neotoma albigula
Desert Pocket Mouse
Chaetodipus penicillatus
Merriam's Kangaroo Rat
Dipodomys merriami
Cactus Mouse
Peromyscus eremicus
Yellow-nosed Cotton Rat
Sigmodon ochrognathus
Bailey's Pocket Mouse
Chaetodipus baileyi
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saguaro National Park | 🇺🇸 United States |
More parks will be added in future updates.
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Harris' Antelope Squirrel in Saguaro National Park?
About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Harris' Antelope Squirrel sighting in Saguaro National Park, based on 386 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Harris' Antelope Squirrel in Saguaro National Park?
February has the highest sighting rate for Harris' Antelope Squirrel in Saguaro National Park in our monthly data.