Indian Black Turtle

Indian Black Turtle

Melanochelys trijuga

Silhouette: SeismicShrimp · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Yala National Park
12 Verified sightings at Yala National Park From 2019 to 2026
104 Verified sightings across all 11 parks From 2019 to 2026
November Best month highest sighting rate
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted at dawn and dusk

About the Indian Black Turtle

The Indian black turtle (Melanochelys trijuga) or Indian pond terrapin is a species of medium-sized freshwater turtle found in South Asia. Their shell is a typically made up of shades of dark brown, green, or grey, not just black. Their heads feature even more variation in color, as different subspecies may have pink or yellow spots. Melanochelys trijuga coronata has a yellow spot on the head, while M. t. trijuga and M. t. indopeninsularis have different pink spots. The average shell is about 6 inches long, while the entire body is usually about one foot.

The species occurs in India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, the Maldives, Nepal, and the Chagos Archipelago, where it may have been introduced. There are five recognized subspecies with overlapping distributions: M. t. trijuga: peninsula black turtle, India

M. t. coronata: Cochin black turtle, India M. t. indopeninsularis: Bangladesh black turtle, India, Nepal M. t. parkeri: Sri Lanka M. t. thermalis: Sri Lanka black turtle, India, Maldives, Sri Lanka The Indian black turtle inhabits a variety of water bodies including ponds, marshes streams, rivers and artificial water bodies like... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Wilpattu National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
~50%
2 Nagarhole National Park 🇮🇳 India
~40%
3 Yala National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
~20%
4 Periyar National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
5 Bandipur National Park 🇮🇳 India
~20%
6 Minneriya National Park 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
Insufficient data
7 Jim Corbett National Park 🇮🇳 India
Insufficient data
8 Mudumalai National Park 🇮🇳 India
Insufficient data
9 Chitwan National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
Insufficient data
10 Sinharaja Forest Reserve 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka
Insufficient data
11 Royal Bardia National Park 🇳🇵 Nepal
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Indian Black Turtle in Yala National Park?

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Indian Black Turtle sighting in Yala National Park, based on 12 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Indian Black Turtle in Yala National Park?

November has the highest sighting rate for Indian Black Turtle in Yala National Park in our monthly data.

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