California King Snake
Lampropeltis californiae
Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassSquamata
- FamilyColubridae (Colubrid Snakes)
- GenusLampropeltis (Kingsnakes and Milk Snakes)
- SpeciesLampropeltis californiae (California King Snake)
About the California King Snake
The California kingsnake (Lampropeltis californiae) is a nonvenomous colubrid snake endemic to the western United States and northern Mexico, and is found in a variety of habitats. Due to ease of care and a wide range of color variations, the California kingsnake is one of the most popular snakes in captivity.
Wild California kingsnakes are typically encountered at a length of 2.5–3.5 feet (76–107 cm), though they can grow larger; California kingsnakes on Isla Ángel de la Guarda, Baja California, Mexico, have been documented growing to 78 inches (2 m). A wide range of color morphs exist in the wild; they are usually found with alternating dark and light bands ranging in color from black and white to brown and cream. Some populations may have longitudinal stripes instead of bands. Most California kingsnakes live to be around ten to fifteen years old, even surpassing twenty if well cared for in captivity.
California kingsnakes stripes and bands are essential to their survival as the patterns camouflage the snakes body to hide from predators. Their predators include hawks, eagles, coyotes, skunks, foxes, bobcats, and other kingsnakes.
The California... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of California King Snake in El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve
Cape Gopher Snake
Pituophis vertebralis
Baja California Coachwhip
Masticophis fuliginosus
Western Patch-nosed Snake
Salvadora hexalepis
Banded Sand Snake
Sonora cincta
Coast Night Snake
Hypsiglena ochrorhynchus
Baja California Night Snake
Hypsiglena slevini
Peninsular Glossy Snake
Arizona pacata
Baja California Lyre Snake
Trimorphodon lyrophanes
Baja California Ratsnake
Bogertophis rosaliae
Western Black-headed Snake
Tantilla planiceps
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saguaro National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 2 | Joshua Tree National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 3 | Cabo Pulmo National Park | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 4 | El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve | 🇲🇽 Mexico | |
| 5 | Yosemite National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 6 | Table Mountain National Park | 🇿🇦 South Africa |