spotted houndshark
Triakis maculata
Silhouette: Nick Schooler · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassElasmobranchii
- OrderCarcharhiniformes (Ground Sharks)
- FamilyTriakidae (Houndsharks)
- GenusTriakis
- SpeciesTriakis maculata (spotted houndshark)
About the spotted houndshark
The spotted houndshark (Triakis maculata) is a houndshark of the family Triakidae found in tropical waters in the eastern Pacific Ocean off the coast of South America. It usually grows to a length around 180 centimetres (71 in). The reproduction of this houndshark is ovoviviparous, with a litter of 14 pups being found in one female with a birth size of 30 to 40 centimetres (12 to 16 in). Their diet is believed to consist mainly of crustaceans.
The spotted houndshark grows to a length around 180 cm (71 in) or exceptionally 240 cm (94 in). It is a robust species with a rounded snout, widely separated, lobed nasal flaps, and long upper lip grooves that extend as far as the junction of the jawbones. The teeth have straight, erect cusps and are not blade-like. The first dorsal fin has a sloping posterior margin and the pectoral fins are broadly falcate (long and curved). Sometimes the body is uniform in colour but more often it is finely spotted with black.
The spotted houndshark is found on the continental shelves in the eastern Pacific, from the Galapagos Islands and Peru southwards to the north of Chile, between latitudes 0° and 30° S. Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of spotted houndshark in Galápagos Islands
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Galápagos Islands
White-margin Fin Hound Shark
Mustelus albipinnis
Whitetip Reef Shark
Triaenodon obesus
Requiem shark
Carcharhinus limbatus
Scalloped Hammerhead
Sphyrna lewini
Galápagos Shark
Carcharhinus galapagensis
Tiger Shark
Galeocerdo cuvier
Silky Shark
Carcharhinus falciformis
Silvertip Shark
Carcharhinus albimarginatus
Smooth Hammerhead
Sphyrna zygaena
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Galápagos Islands | 🇪🇨 Ecuador |
More parks will be added in future updates.