Lesser Dawn Bat
Eonycteris spelaea
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassMammalia (Mammals)
- OrderChiroptera (Bats)
- FamilyPteropodidae (Old World Fruit Bats)
- GenusEonycteris (Dawn Bats)
- SpeciesEonycteris spelaea (Lesser Dawn Bat)
About the Lesser Dawn Bat
The cave nectar bat, dawn bat, common dawn bat, common nectar bat or lesser dawn bat (Eonycteris spelaea) is a species of megabat within the genus Eonycteris. The scientific name of the species was first published by Dobson in 1871.
The upper parts of the cave nectar bat are grey-brown to dark brown to black. The underparts are paler and the neck is sometimes yellowish brown. The muzzle of this bat is elongated, and particularly adapted for drinking nectar. The species has as well an external tail. The head and body length measures 8.5–11 cm (3.3–4.3 in), the tail length is about 1.5–1.8 cm (0.59–0.71 in) and the forearm length measures 6–7 cm (2.4–2.8 in).
The cave nectar bat is found in primary forests and in disturbed and agricultural areas. It roosts in caves, in larger groups, with some roosts exceeding 50,000 individuals, and it sometimes roosts with other bat species. In some places, this species seems to have adapted well to leafy, semi-urban habitats. Due to its large roosting size it has an IUCN status of "least concerned" however, only limited data is available on population size and trends. E. spelaea travels many kilometres each... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Gunung Leuser National Park
Large Flying Fox
Pteropus vampyrus
Lesser Short-nosed Fruit Bat
Cynopterus brachyotis
Diadem Roundleaf Bat
Hipposideros diadema
lesser sheath-tailed bat
Emballonura monticola
Fawn Roundleaf Bat
Hipposideros cervinus
Lesser false vampire bat
Megaderma spasma
Trefoil Horseshoe Bat
Rhinolophus trifoliatus
Whiskered Myotis
Myotis muricola
Woolly Horseshoe Bat
Rhinolophus luctus
Lesser Asiatic Yellow Bat
Scotophilus kuhlii
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Gunung Leuser National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia |
More parks will be added in future updates.