Sombre Hummingbird
Eupetomena cirrochloris
Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderApodiformes (Swifts and Hummingbirds)
- FamilyTrochilidae (Hummingbirds)
- GenusEupetomena
- SpeciesEupetomena cirrochloris (Sombre Hummingbird)
About the Sombre Hummingbird
The sombre hummingbird (Eupetomena cirrochloris) is a species of hummingbird in the "emeralds", tribe Trochilini of subfamily Trochilinae. It is endemic to Brazil. The sombre hummingbird was formerly placed in the genus Aphantochroa which was itself sometimes merged into Campylopterus. Based primarily on a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2014, Aphantochroa was merged by most taxonomic systems into Eupetomena. However, BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World retains it in Aphantochroa.
The sombre hummingbird is monotypic. The sombre hummingbird is about 12 cm (4.7 in) long and weighs about 7.1 to 9 g (0.25 to 0.32 oz). The sexes are essentially the same though the female is slightly smaller than the male. They have a slightly decurved black bill. Their upperparts are bronzy green to blackish bronzy green with a coppery sheen to the uppertail coverts. Their underparts are dull gray with a few dull green spots on the throat. Their tail is square; its central feathers are shiny green and the rest black with a bronzy gloss.
The sombre hummingbird is found in eastern Brazil from Pernambuco... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Sombre Hummingbird in Itatiaia National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Itatiaia National Park
Swallow-tailed Hummingbird
Eupetomena macroura
Brazilian Ruby
Clytolaema rubricauda
Violet-capped Woodnymph
Thalurania glaucopis
Scale-throated Hermit
Phaethornis eurynome
White-throated Hummingbird
Leucochloris albicollis
Black Jacobin
Florisuga fusca
Frilled Coquette
Lophornis magnificus
Green-crowned Plovercrest
Stephanoxis lalandi
Versicolored Emerald
Chrysuronia versicolor
Black-eared Fairy
Heliothryx auritus
Dusky-throated Hermit
Phaethornis squalidus
Planalto Hermit
Phaethornis pretrei
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Serra dos Órgãos National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 2 | Itatiaia National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 3 | Tijuca National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil |