Lauca National Park

🇨🇱 Chile

🦙 Vicuña Herds Beside Lago Chungará
Altiplano, Chile 335 spp. recorded

Lauca National Park is a protected high-altitude grassland situated in the Chilean Altiplano, featuring vast plateaus, high-altitude wetlands, and towering volcanoes. Visitors walk along tracks that wind through sweeping Andean steppes and shimmering bogs surrounded by snow-capped peaks.

-18.232° S   69.400° W

Wildlife

167 Species sighted every species with verified sightings
41,147 Verified sightings GBIF records at Lauca National Park From 2019 to 2026
May Best month highest sighting rate
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY Share of citizen-science records from the park that report this species
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely
ACTIVITY PATTERN
☀️ Diurnal 🌙 Nocturnal 🌅 Crepuscular ☀️🌙 Day & Night

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

Animal Events

🐦

2Giant Coot Nesting at Lago Chungará

OctNovDec

Giant Coots build and tend enormous floating nest platforms of aquatic vegetation on Lago Chungará, with breeding activity peaking in the austral spring

🦙

3Vicuña Calving Season

DecJanFeb

Vicuña family groups give birth to their single crias during the altiplano wet season, with newborns visible beside the herds on the bofedales

🦩

1Altiplano Flamingo Congregation

DecJanFeb

Wet-season (Andean summer) congregation of three flamingo species — Chilean, Andean and James's — feeding in the shallow wetlands of Lago Chungará and the Cotacotani lagoons

Sighting Calendar

Average chance of spotting the park's most-spotted species, month by month

13~70%
Jan
13~60%
Feb
~70%
Mar
~70%
Apr
~70%
May
~60%
Jun
~70%
Jul
~70%
Aug
~60%
Sep
2~70%
Oct
2~70%
Nov
123~60%
Dec
  • 1🦩Altiplano Flamingo Congregation
  • 2🐦Giant Coot Nesting at Lago Chungará
  • 3🦙Vicuña Calving Season

Sighting Zones

Warmer areas are where all species together are recorded most often.

🏕️ Experience

Essentials

Free
Entrance
2–3 days
Typical stay
Low
Tourism
Moderate
Terrain

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
5°
146mm
5°
144mm
4°
105mm
3°
32mm
2°
3mm
1°
4mm
1°
6mm
2°
4mm
3°
9mm
4°
19mm
5°
26mm
5°
77mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Quick answers

What animals can you see in Lauca National Park?

The most likely sightings are Northern Mountain Viscacha (seen by about 90% of wildlife watchers), Vicuña (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers), Mourning Sierra-Finch (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers), Black-hooded Sierra-Finch (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers), Rufous-collared Sparrow (seen by about 70% of wildlife watchers) — among 335 recorded vertebrate species, based on citizen-science data from GBIF.

When is the best time to visit Lauca National Park for wildlife?

May has the highest combined sighting rate for the park's top species in our month-by-month GBIF data. The full sighting calendar on this page shows each species' best months.

Can you see Vicuña in Lauca National Park?

Yes — about 80% of wildlife watchers report a Vicuña sighting in Lauca National Park, based on 50 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see Northern Mountain Viscacha in Lauca National Park?

Yes — about 90% of wildlife watchers report a Northern Mountain Viscacha sighting in Lauca National Park, based on 96 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see Chilean Flamingo in Lauca National Park?

Yes — about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Chilean Flamingo sighting in Lauca National Park, based on 640 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see North Andean Huemul in Lauca National Park?

Yes — about 60% of wildlife watchers report a North Andean Huemul sighting in Lauca National Park, based on 30 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Good
🦙 Vicuña Herds Beside Lago Chungará

Where Wildlife Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Good

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
2.5 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
227
🐒 Mammals
69
🦎 Reptiles
31
🐸 Amphibians
8
335 Total Species
839 Global average across 314 parks
21 Threatened 16 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Very good

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
3.9 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
63% Global avg
72%
📊
Coverage (115 species at ≥5% of 335 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
34%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (9 bird, 3 mammal)
49% Global avg
50%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
131 Global avg
92
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
10
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
28 Global avg
32
🏕️

Experience

Very good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.5 Global avg
3.8 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Harsh
Low
🎟️ Entrance Free
High
👥 Tourism Low
High
⛰️ Terrain Moderate
Medium
🏛️ World Heritage No
Low
⚖️

Lauca or ?

Compare species and sighting probabilities

Compare parks