Northern Mountain Viscacha
Lagidium viscacia
Silhouette: Josue Hermoza (original photograph) · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassMammalia (Mammals)
- OrderRodentia (Rodents)
- FamilyChinchillidae (Chinchillas and Viscachas)
- GenusLagidium (Mountain Viscachas)
- SpeciesLagidium viscacia (Northern Mountain Viscacha)
About the Northern Mountain Viscacha
The southern viscacha (Lagidium viscacia) is a species of viscacha, a rodent in the family Chinchillidae found in Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, and Peru. It is a colonial animal living in small groups in rocky mountain areas. It has long ears and hind legs and resembles a rabbit in appearance apart from its long, bushy tail; however, it is not a lagomorph.
The southern viscacha has yellowish-grey upperparts, paler underparts, and a black-tipped, bushy tail. The body fur is long and soft, while that on the tail is coarse. The long, fur-covered ears have a white fringe and both the short front legs and longer hind legs have four digits on the feet. The soles of the feet have fleshy pads called "pallipes", and they can move about with agility over rocky surfaces. The weight of an adult southern viscacha is about 3 kg (6.6 lb). They are also adept climbers, exhibiting proficiency in ascending vertical rock surfaces. Their leaps frequently span distances of five meters or greater, with downward descents covering distances of over fifteen meters. These jumps are often executed from small ledges on which they can barely stand to comparatively narrow outcroppings of rock.
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Recent sightings of Northern Mountain Viscacha in Manu National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Manu National Park
Capybara
Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris
Bolivian Squirrel
Sciurus ignitus
Brown Agouti
Dasyprocta variegata
Spotted Paca
Cuniculus paca
Southern Amazon Red Squirrel
Sciurus spadiceus
Bicolor-spined Porcupine
Coendou bicolor
Bolivian Bamboo Rat
Dactylomys boliviensis
Spiny Tree Rat
Mesomys hispidus
Long-tailed Porcupine
Coendou longicaudatus
Amazon Bamboo Rat
Dactylomys dactylinus
Pacarana
Dinomys branickii
Barbara Brown’s Brush-tailed Rat
Isothrix barbarabrownae
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lauca National Park | 🇨🇱 Chile | |
| 2 | Huascarán National Park | 🇵🇪 Peru | |
| 3 | Nahuel Huapi National Park | 🇦🇷 Argentina | |
| 4 | Madidi National Park | 🇧🇴 Bolivia | |
| 5 | Vicente Pérez Rosales National Park | 🇨🇱 Chile | |
| 6 | Manu National Park | 🇵🇪 Peru |