Cape Sand Snake

Cape Sand Snake

Psammophis leightoni

Silhouette: SeismicShrimp · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Namib-Naukluft National Park
47 Verified sightings at Namib-Naukluft National Park From 2019 to 2026
53 Verified sightings across all 3 parks From 2019 to 2026
January Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Cape Sand Snake

Psammophis leightoni, also called commonly the Cape sand racer, Cape sand snake, fork-marked sand snake, and Namib sand snake, is a species of mildly venomous snake in the family Psammophiidae. The species is native to the western part of southern Africa.

The specific name, leightoni, is in honor of British herpetologist Gerald Rowley Leighton. P. leightoni is a slender snake. It has eight upper labials, the fourth and fifth of which contact the eye. The smooth dorsal scales are arranged in 17 rows at midbody. Males grow to be longer than females. Maximum recorded snout-to-vent lengths (SVL) are 96 cm (38 in) for a male, and 80 cm (31 in) for a female.

P. leightoni is found in fynbos, veld, and the Karoo, Kalahari and Namib desert biomes of South Africa, Botswana and Namibia, and in a small section of coastal southern Angola. P. leightoni preys predominately upon small lizards and small rodents, but will also eat other snakes.

P. leightoni is oviparous. Clutch size is about eight eggs, and each hatchling has a total length (including tail) of 22–24 cm (8.7–9.4 in). The... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Namib-Naukluft National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
~20%
2 Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~10%
3 Etosha National Park 🇳🇦 Namibia
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Cape Sand Snake in Namib-Naukluft National Park?

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Cape Sand Snake sighting in Namib-Naukluft National Park, based on 47 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Cape Sand Snake in Namib-Naukluft National Park?

January has the highest sighting rate for Cape Sand Snake in Namib-Naukluft National Park in our monthly data.

← Back to Namib-Naukluft National Park