Yellow-nosed Cotton Rat
Sigmodon ochrognathus
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassMammalia (Mammals)
- OrderRodentia (Rodents)
- FamilyCricetidae (Hamsters, Voles, Lemmings, and Allies)
- GenusSigmodon (Cotton Rats)
- SpeciesSigmodon ochrognathus (Yellow-nosed Cotton Rat)
About the Yellow-nosed Cotton Rat
The yellow-nosed cotton rat (Sigmodon ochrognathus) is a species of rodent in the family Cricetidae. It is native to Mexico and to the states of Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas in the United States, where it inhabits mountain grassland, scrub, and pinyon-juniper woodland. It is common over much of its wide range and the IUCN considers it to be of "least concern".
In captivity, male yellow-nosed cotton rats grow to a maximum head and body length of about 155 mm (6 in) with females being slightly shorter and heavier. No significant sexual dimorphism has been noted in the wild. The head is short and broad and the tail is hairy, with many small scales no more than 0.5 mm (0.02 in) wide. The fur on the head, back, and sides is a dull gray color, apart from the snout and a ring round the eye which are ochre, features that distinguish this species from other members of the genus Sigmodon. The underparts are grayish-white, the feet grayish-buff, the upper side of the tail blackish and the underside gray.
The yellow-nosed cotton rat is native to Mexico and to the states of Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas in the United States. Its range extends... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Saguaro National Park
Arizona Cotton Rat
Sigmodon arizonae
White-throated Woodrat
Neotoma albigula
Cactus Mouse
Peromyscus eremicus
Rock Squirrel
Otospermophilus variegatus
Round-tailed Ground Squirrel
Xerospermophilus tereticaudus
Harris' Antelope Squirrel
Ammospermophilus harrisii
Cliff Chipmunk
Tamias dorsalis
Desert Pocket Mouse
Chaetodipus penicillatus
Merriam's Kangaroo Rat
Dipodomys merriami
Abert's Squirrel
Sciurus aberti
Arizona Gray Squirrel
Sciurus arizonensis
Bailey's Pocket Mouse
Chaetodipus baileyi
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Big Bend National Park | 🇺🇸 United States | |
| 2 | Saguaro National Park | 🇺🇸 United States |