Volcano Hummingbird

Volcano Hummingbird

Selasphorus flammula

Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability ~50% · Likely
at Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park
6,118 Verified sightings at Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park From 2019 to 2026
15,339 Verified sightings across all 8 parks From 2019 to 2026
February Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Volcano Hummingbird

The volcano hummingbird (Selasphorus flammula) is a species of hummingbird in tribe Mellisugini of subfamily Trochilinae, the "bee hummingbirds". It is found in Costa Rica and Panama. This hummingbird is the one that appears on the 20 thousand colones bill from Costa Rica.

The volcano hummingbird has three subspecies, the nominate S. f. flammula, S. f. torridus, and S. f. simoni. All three have at times been treated as color morphs rather than subspecies and at other times as individual species.

The volcano hummingbird is 7.5 to 8 cm (3.0 to 3.1 in) long. Males weigh about 2.5 g (0.088 oz) and females 2.8 g (0.099 oz). Both sexes of all subspecies have a short, straight, black bill and a small white spot behind the eye. The adult male of the nominate subspecies has bronze-green upperparts and rufous-edged black outer tail feathers. Its gorget is mauve-purple and the rest of the underparts mostly white. The sides of the breast have a buffy to pale cinnamon wash and green speckles. The adult female is also bronze-green above. Its central tail feathers are green and the rest have rufous bases, a black band near the end, and buffy to white... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Irazú Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~90%
2 Los Quetzales National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~70%
3 Poás Volcano National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
4 Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
~50%
5 Volcán Barú National Park 🇵🇦 Panama
~30%
6 Chirripó National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%
7 La Amistad International Park (Panama) 🇵🇦 Panama
<5%
8 Braulio Carrillo National Park 🇨🇷 Costa Rica
<5%

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Volcano Hummingbird in Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park?

About 50% of wildlife watchers report a Volcano Hummingbird sighting in Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park, based on 6,118 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Volcano Hummingbird in Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park?

February has the highest sighting rate for Volcano Hummingbird in Tapantí-Macizo de la Muerte National Park in our monthly data.

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