Phainopepla

Phainopepla

Phainopepla nitens

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Big Bend National Park
322 Verified sightings at Big Bend National Park From 2019 to 2026
29,623 Verified sightings across all 7 parks From 2019 to 2026
December Best month highest sighting rate
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted at dawn and dusk

About the Phainopepla

The phainopepla or northern phainopepla (Phainopepla nitens) is the most northerly representative of the mainly tropical Central American family Ptiliogonatidae, the silky flycatchers. Its name is from the Greek phain pepla meaning "shining robe" in reference to the male's plumage.

The phainopepla is a striking bird, 16–20 cm (6.3–7.9 in) long with a noticeable crest and a long tail; it is slender, and has an upright posture when it perches. Its bill is short and slender. The male is glossy black, and has a white wing patch that is visible when it flies; the female is plain gray and has a lighter gray wing patch. Both sexes have red eyes, but these are more noticeable in the female than the male.

The phainopepla ranges as far north as central California with the San Joaquin Valley and southern Utah, and south to central Mexico, the interior Mexican Plateau region; the southern edge of the plateau, the transverse mountains is its non-breeding home. It is found in hot areas, including desert oases, and is readily seen in the deserts of Arizona, southern Nevada, and southern California; also the Baja Peninsula, both Baja California-(north), and... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Joshua Tree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
2 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
3 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~30%
4 El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
5 Cabo Pulmo National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
6 Reserva de la Biosfera Mariposa Monarca 🇲🇽 Mexico
Insufficient data
7 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Phainopepla in Big Bend National Park?

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Phainopepla sighting in Big Bend National Park, based on 322 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Phainopepla in Big Bend National Park?

December has the highest sighting rate for Phainopepla in Big Bend National Park in our monthly data.

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