Las Baulas Marine National Park

🇨🇷 Costa Rica

🐢 Leatherback Turtle Nesting
Guanacaste, Costa Rica 723 spp. recorded

Marino Las Baulas protects one of the most important leatherback turtle nesting sites on the Pacific coast of the Americas. From October to March, these ancient giants — weighing up to 500 kg — haul themselves onto Playa Grande under cover of darkness to lay their eggs.

10.318° N   86.019° W

Wildlife

368 Species sighted every species with verified sightings
25,980 Verified sightings GBIF records at Las Baulas Marine National Park From 2019 to 2026
Mar Best month highest sighting rate
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY Share of citizen-science records from the park that report this species
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely
ACTIVITY PATTERN
☀️ Diurnal 🌙 Nocturnal 🌅 Crepuscular ☀️🌙 Day & Night

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

Animal Events

🐢

1Leatherback Turtle Nesting

OctNovDecJanFebMar

The leatherback is the largest sea turtle on Earth, and females haul their massive leathery-backed bodies ashore at night to dig deep nests and lay clutches of eggs. Watching one of these ancient giants emerge from the surf under moonlight is a rare and unforgettable spectacle.

🐊

2American Crocodile Breeding

MarAprNovDec

During the breeding season American crocodiles gather in the park's estuaries and mangrove channels, where males bellow and defend territory before females build mounded nests along the banks. It's the best time to spot these formidable reptiles basking and courting in the brackish waters.

🦩

3Migratory Shorebird & Waterbird Season

JanFebMarNovDec

Long-billed Whimbrels probing the mudflats join Brown Pelicans plunge-diving offshore and Tricolored Herons stalking the shallows, part of a wave of migrants and resident waterbirds feeding along the estuary. The tidal flats and mangroves come alive with wings and constant activity.

Sighting Calendar

Average chance of spotting the park's most-spotted species, month by month

13~60%
Jan
13~60%
Feb
123~60%
Mar
2~60%
Apr
~60%
May
~60%
Jun
~60%
Jul
~50%
Aug
~60%
Sep
1~60%
Oct
123~60%
Nov
123~60%
Dec
  • 1🐢Leatherback Turtle Nesting
  • 2🐊American Crocodile Breeding
  • 3🦩Migratory Shorebird & Waterbird Season

Sighting Zones

Warmer areas are where all species together are recorded most often.

🏕️ Experience

Essentials

Paid
Entrance
1–2 days
Typical stay
High
Tourism
Easy
Terrain

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
28°
11mm
29°
4mm
29°
15mm
29°
69mm
28°
267mm
27°
354mm
27°
235mm
27°
289mm
26°
342mm
26°
480mm
26°
217mm
27°
34mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Quick answers

What animals can you see in Las Baulas Marine National Park?

The most likely sightings are Black Spiny-tailed Iguana (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers), Great Kiskadee (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers), Great-tailed Grackle (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers), Mantled Howler Monkey (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers), Variegated Squirrel (seen by about 70% of wildlife watchers) — among 723 recorded vertebrate species, based on citizen-science data from GBIF.

When is the best time to visit Las Baulas Marine National Park for wildlife?

May has the highest combined sighting rate for the park's top species in our month-by-month GBIF data. The full sighting calendar on this page shows each species' best months.

Can you see Leatherback Sea Turtle in Las Baulas Marine National Park?

It's possible but not guaranteed: about 10% of wildlife watchers report a Leatherback Sea Turtle sighting in Las Baulas Marine National Park, based on 1 verified sighting from GBIF citizen-science data. Sightings take luck and time in the field.

Can you see Mantled Howler Monkey in Las Baulas Marine National Park?

Yes — about 80% of wildlife watchers report a Mantled Howler Monkey sighting in Las Baulas Marine National Park, based on 177 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see American Crocodile in Las Baulas Marine National Park?

Yes — about 40% of wildlife watchers report a American Crocodile sighting in Las Baulas Marine National Park, based on 48 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see Black Spiny-tailed Iguana in Las Baulas Marine National Park?

Yes — about 80% of wildlife watchers report a Black Spiny-tailed Iguana sighting in Las Baulas Marine National Park, based on 289 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Good
🐢 Leatherback Turtle Nesting

Where Wildlife Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Good

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
3.5 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
457
🐒 Mammals
165
🦎 Reptiles
81
🐸 Amphibians
20
723 Total Species
839 Global average across 314 parks
26 Threatened 60 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Very good

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
3.4 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
63% Global avg
69%
📊
Coverage (168 species at ≥5% of 723 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
23%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (8 bird, 2 reptile, 2 mammal)
49% Global avg
67%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
131 Global avg
99
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
10
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
28 Global avg
21
🏕️

Experience

Good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.5 Global avg
3.3 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Mixed
Medium
🎟️ Entrance Paid
Low
👥 Tourism High
Low
⛰️ Terrain Easy
High
🏛️ World Heritage No
Low
⚖️

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