Palo Verde National Park

🇨🇷 Costa Rica

🐦 Jabiru Storks Over Flooded Marshes
Guanacaste, Costa Rica 889 spp. recorded

Palo Verde protects Central America's most important Pacific wetland — 18,000+ hectares of seasonal marshes, tropical dry forest, and mangroves where the Tempisque River floods a vast floodplain each rainy season. During the dry months (Dec–Apr), shrinking pools concentrate up to 250,000 waterbirds into a wildlife spectacle visible from lookout points and boat tours.

10.374° N   85.350° W

Wildlife

422 Species sighted every species with verified sightings
53,622 Verified sightings GBIF records at Palo Verde National Park From 2019 to 2026
Aug Best month highest sighting rate
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY Share of citizen-science records from the park that report this species
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely
ACTIVITY PATTERN
☀️ Diurnal 🌙 Nocturnal 🌅 Crepuscular ☀️🌙 Day & Night

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

Animal Events

🦩

2Jabiru Nesting Season

JanFebMar

The Jabiru, Central America's tallest stork, returns to the lower Tempisque basin to nest as shrinking wetlands concentrate its fish and reptile prey. Standing over head-high with a massive black bill and bare red throat, these giants build their bulky stick nests in the treetops.

🐊

3Crocodile Basking Season

FebMarApr

As the Tempisque River drops and its banks bake in the dry-season sun, American Crocodiles haul out to bask in dense numbers, forming Costa Rica's largest concentration of the species. Rows of these armored reptiles lie motionless along the mud, jaws agape to shed heat.

🦩

1Waterbird Mega-Congregation

DecJanFebMar

As the marshes shrink and their floodwaters draw down, tens of thousands of waterbirds crowd onto the last remaining pools in one of Central America's great aquatic bird gatherings. Wood Storks, Black-bellied Whistling-Ducks and rose-pink Roseate Spoonbills pack the mudflats shoulder to shoulder.

Sighting Calendar

Average chance of spotting the park's most-spotted species, month by month

12~70%
Jan
123~60%
Feb
123~70%
Mar
3~60%
Apr
~70%
May
~70%
Jun
~60%
Jul
~70%
Aug
~70%
Sep
~70%
Oct
~60%
Nov
1~70%
Dec
  • 1🦩Waterbird Mega-Congregation
  • 2🦩Jabiru Nesting Season
  • 3🐊Crocodile Basking Season

Sighting Zones

Warmer areas are where all species together are recorded most often.

🏕️ Experience

Essentials

Paid
Entrance
1 day
Typical stay
High
Tourism
Easy
Terrain

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
28°
6mm
28°
2mm
29°
14mm
29°
69mm
28°
280mm
26°
381mm
27°
191mm
27°
303mm
26°
355mm
26°
482mm
26°
240mm
27°
35mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Quick answers

What animals can you see in Palo Verde National Park?

The most likely sightings are Black Spiny-tailed Iguana (seen by about 90% of wildlife watchers), Great Egret (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers), Central American White-faced Capuchin (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers), White-nosed Coati (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers), American Crocodile (seen by about 80% of wildlife watchers) — among 889 recorded vertebrate species, based on citizen-science data from GBIF.

When is the best time to visit Palo Verde National Park for wildlife?

August has the highest combined sighting rate for the park's top species in our month-by-month GBIF data. The full sighting calendar on this page shows each species' best months.

Can you see Jabiru in Palo Verde National Park?

Yes — about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Jabiru sighting in Palo Verde National Park, based on 604 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see Roseate Spoonbill in Palo Verde National Park?

Yes — about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Roseate Spoonbill sighting in Palo Verde National Park, based on 768 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see Wood Stork in Palo Verde National Park?

Yes — about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Wood Stork sighting in Palo Verde National Park, based on 1,114 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see American Crocodile in Palo Verde National Park?

Yes — about 80% of wildlife watchers report a American Crocodile sighting in Palo Verde National Park, based on 177 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Excellent
🐦 Jabiru Storks Over Flooded Marshes

Where Wildlife Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Very good

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
4.3 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
536
🐒 Mammals
210
🦎 Reptiles
103
🐸 Amphibians
40
889 Total Species
839 Global average across 314 parks
31 Threatened 78 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Excellent

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
4.4 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
63% Global avg
73%
📊
Coverage (224 species at ≥5% of 889 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
25%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (7 bird, 3 mammal, 2 reptile)
49% Global avg
76%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
131 Global avg
125
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
17
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
28 Global avg
41
🏕️

Experience

Good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.5 Global avg
3.3 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Mixed
Medium
🎟️ Entrance Paid
Low
👥 Tourism High
Low
⛰️ Terrain Easy
High
🏛️ World Heritage No
Low
⚖️

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