Kilimanjaro two-horned chamaeleon

Kilimanjaro two-horned chamaeleon

Kinyongia tavetana

Silhouette: Beth Reinke · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability Insufficient data
at Mkomazi National Park
1 Verified sightings at Mkomazi National Park From 2019 to 2026
44 Verified sightings across all 4 parks From 2019 to 2026
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Kilimanjaro two-horned chamaeleon

Kinyongia tavetana, the Kilimanjaro two-horned chameleon or Kilimanjaro blade-horned chameleon, is a species of chameleon in the genus Kinyongia. It is native to forests, woodlands, well-wooded gardens and plantations in the highlands of southern Kenya and northern Tanzania. Its type locality is Mount Kilimanjaro, but it is also known from Chyulu Hills and Mount Meru to the Pare Mountains.

Until 1991 when they were split, K. tavetana was generally considered a subpopulation or subspecies of K. fischeri. In 2002, the subpopulation from Taita Hills in Kenya was described as a new subspecies, K. tavetana boehmei, but in 2008 it was recommended that it instead should be recognized as a separate species, K. boehmei.

The species' reached up to c. 24 cm (9 in) in total length, with males growing larger than females. It varies in colour and pattern, partially depending on location and sex, but is generally various shades of brown, grey, green, yellow, red or blue. The adult male has a pair of diverging, blade-like "horns" on the nose, which are lacking in females. Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~60%
2 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
3 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
4 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
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