Lojan Lancehead silhouette

Silhouette: Steven Traver · PhyloPic

Lojan Lancehead

Bothrocophias lojanus

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Podocarpus National Park
6 Verified sightings at Podocarpus National Park From 2019 to 2026
6 Verified sightings across 1 park From 2019 to 2026
May Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Lojan Lancehead

Bothrocophias lojanus, also known commonly as the Lojan lancehead in English, and macanchi or macaucho in Spanish, is a species of venomous pit viper in the subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae. The species is native to northwestern South America.

B. lojanus is found in Ecuador and Peru. The preferred natural habitat of B. lojanus is forest at altitudes of 1,900–3,678 m (6,234–12,067 ft). B. lojanus preys upon lizards and small rodents. B. lojanus is viviparous. Carrasco, P. A., Koch, C., Grazziotin, F. G., Venegas, P. J., Chaparro, J. C., Scrocchi, G. J., Salazar-Valenzuela, D., Leynaud, G. C., & Mattoni, C. I. (2023). Total-evidence phylogeny and evolutionary morphology of New World Pitvipers (serpentes: Viperidae: Crotalinae). Cladistics, 39(2), 71–100. https://doi.org/10.1111/cla.12522

Carrasco PA, Venegas PJ, Valencia JH (2016). "First confirmed records of the endangered Andean pitviper Bothrops lojanus Parker, 1930 (Viperidae: Crotalinae) from Peru". Herpetology Notes 9: 297–301. Hamdan B, Guedes TB, Carrasco PA, Melville J (2019). "A complex biogeographic history... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Podocarpus National Park 🇪🇨 Ecuador
~10%

More parks will be added in future updates.

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Lojan Lancehead in Podocarpus National Park?

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Lojan Lancehead sighting in Podocarpus National Park, based on 6 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Lojan Lancehead in Podocarpus National Park?

May has the highest sighting rate for Lojan Lancehead in Podocarpus National Park in our monthly data.

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