Horned Toad
Megophrys nasuta
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAmphibia (Amphibians)
- OrderAnura (Frogs and Toads)
- FamilyMegophryidae (Asian Toads)
- GenusMegophrys
- SpeciesMegophrys nasuta (Horned Toad)
About the Horned Toad
The long-nosed horned frog (Pelobatrachus nasutus), also known as the Malayan horned frog or Malayan leaf frog, is a species of frog restricted to the rainforest areas of southern Thailand and Peninsular Malaysia to Singapore, Sumatra, and Borneo. However, records from Thailand to the Sunda Shelf may apply to another, possibly unnamed species.
Formerly placed in the genus Megophrys, it was reclassified into the genus Pelobatrachus in 2021. This species is a large frog ranging from 100–120 mm in length. They are light to dark brown on the dorsal surface with varying patterns and camouflage very well with the forest floor. The throat is black-dark brown and diffuses into cream-yellow halfway along the ventral surface. The upper eyelids and snout are drawn out into long triangular projections, forming what looks like "horns", giving them their common name. There are two pairs of dorsolateral skin folds running down this species back. One pair starts behind the eye and ends near the groin, the other pair starts at corner of the eye and ends roughly halfway between the armpit and groin. The dorsum has randomly scattered, enlarged tubercles. Arms and legs... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Gunung Leuser National Park
Sumatra Horned Toad
Megophrys parallela
Spotted Litter Frog
Leptobrachium hendricksoni
River Toad
Phrynoidis asper
Common Tree Frog
Polypedates leucomystax
Poisonous Rock Frog
Odorrana hosii
Common Indian Toad
Duttaphrynus melanostictus
North Sumatra White-lipped Frog
Chalcorana parvaccola
Alpine Cricket Frog
Fejervarya limnocharis
Green Paddy Frog
Hylarana erythraea
Kerinci Cascade Frog
Sumaterana crassiovis
Blyth's River Frog
Limnonectes blythii
Peter's Tree Frog
Nyctixalus pictus
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kinabalu Park | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 2 | Danum Valley Conservation Area | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 3 | Gunung Leuser National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 4 | Kerinci Seblat National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 5 | Taman Negara National Park | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 6 | Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary | 🇲🇾 Malaysia |
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Horned Toad in Gunung Leuser National Park?
About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Horned Toad sighting in Gunung Leuser National Park, based on 11 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Horned Toad in Gunung Leuser National Park?
January has the highest sighting rate for Horned Toad in Gunung Leuser National Park in our monthly data.