Eastern Marsh-Harrier
Circus spilonotus
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderAccipitriformes (Hawks, Eagles, Kites, and Allies)
- FamilyAccipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
- GenusCircus (Harriers)
- SpeciesCircus spilonotus (Eastern Marsh-Harrier)
About the Eastern Marsh-Harrier
The eastern marsh harrier (Circus spilonotus) is a bird of prey belonging to the marsh harrier group of harriers. It was previously considered to be conspecific with the western marsh harrier (Circus aeruginosus) but is now usually classified as a separate species. It has two subspecies: C. s. spilonotus in eastern Asia and C. s. spilothorax (Papuan harrier, perhaps a separate species) in New Guinea.
It is 48 to 58 cm long with a wingspan of 113 to 137 cm; like most birds of prey, the female is usually larger than the male. The male's plumage is variable; typically the head, breast, back and wing-coverts are blackish with pale streaks. The rest of the wing is grey with black wingtips and a white front edge. The tail is grey, the rump is white and the underparts are mostly white. The female is dark brown with buff streaking on the head and underparts. The rump is often whitish and the tail has dark bars. Young birds are dark brown with buff on the head and a pale patch on the underwing.
It is usually silent but has a mewing call which is most often uttered at roost sites. Eastern marsh harriers are generally migratory apart from the Papuan... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Manas National Park
Pied Harrier
Circus melanoleucos
Hen Harrier
Circus cyaneus
Western Marsh-Harrier
Circus aeruginosus
Crested Serpent Eagle
Spilornis cheela
Crested Hawk-Eagle
Nisaetus cirrhatus
Oriental Honey-buzzard
Pernis ptilorhynchus
Indian Spotted Eagle
Aquila hastata
Black-winged Kite
Elanus caeruleus
Jerdon's Baza
Aviceda jerdoni
Himalayan Vulture
Gyps himalayensis
Short-toed Eagle
Circaetus gallicus
Rufous-bellied Eagle
Lophotriorchis kienerii
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Way Kambas National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 2 | Manas National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 3 | Cuc Phuong National Park | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | |
| 4 | Kaziranga National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 5 | Khao Yai National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 6 | Royal Manas National Park | 🇧🇹 Bhutan | |
| 7 | Cat Tien National Park | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | |
| 8 | Nikko National Park | 🇯🇵 Japan | |
| 9 | Kerinci Seblat National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 10 | Gobi Gurvansaikhan National Park | 🇲🇳 Mongolia | |
| 11 | Doi Inthanon National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 12 | Kaeng Krachan National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand |
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Eastern Marsh-Harrier in Manas National Park?
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Eastern Marsh-Harrier sighting in Manas National Park, based on 55 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Eastern Marsh-Harrier in Manas National Park?
January has the highest sighting rate for Eastern Marsh-Harrier in Manas National Park in our monthly data.