Rufous-capped Spinetail

Rufous-capped Spinetail

Synallaxis ruficapilla

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability ~10% · With luck
at Serra dos Órgãos National Park
60 Verified sightings at Serra dos Órgãos National Park From 2019 to 2026
898 Verified sightings across all 5 parks From 2019 to 2026
December Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Rufous-capped Spinetail

The rufous-capped spinetail (Synallaxis ruficapilla) is a species of bird in the Furnariinae subfamily of the ovenbird family Furnariidae. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay. The rufous-capped spinetail is monotypic.

What is now Pinto's spinetail (S. infuscata) was previous treated as a subspecies of it. What is now the Bahia spinetail (S. cinerea, previously S. whitneyi) was treated as a conspecific population of the rufous-capped and data both support and refute that treatment. As of late 2023 major taxonomic systems treat the Bahia spinetail as a full species.

The rufous-capped spinetail is 13 to 17 cm (5.1 to 6.7 in) long and weighs 12 to 16 g (0.42 to 0.56 oz). The sexes have the same plumage. Adults have a wide buff supercilium and dark brownish gray lores and ear coverts. Their crown and nape are bright orange-rufous and their back, rump, and uppertail coverts are rufescent brown. Their wings are mostly chestnut-brown. Their tail is chestnut; it is graduated and the feathers have pointed tips. Their chin has a tiny tawny spot; the rest of their chin and throat are whitish with faint gray streaks. Their upper breast... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Itatiaia National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~40%
2 Serra dos Órgãos National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
~10%
3 Iguaçu National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
<5%
4 Iguazú National Park 🇦🇷 Argentina
<5%
5 Serra da Canastra National Park 🇧🇷 Brazil
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Rufous-capped Spinetail in Serra dos Órgãos National Park?

About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Rufous-capped Spinetail sighting in Serra dos Órgãos National Park, based on 60 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Rufous-capped Spinetail in Serra dos Órgãos National Park?

December has the highest sighting rate for Rufous-capped Spinetail in Serra dos Órgãos National Park in our monthly data.

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