Common Water Monitor
Varanus salvator
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassSquamata
- FamilyVaranidae (Monitor Lizards)
- GenusVaranus (Monitor Lizards)
- SpeciesVaranus salvator (Common Water Monitor)
About the Common Water Monitor
The Asian water monitor (Varanus salvator) is a large varanid lizard native to South and Southeast Asia. It is widely considered to be the second-largest lizard species, after the Komodo dragon. It is distributed from eastern and northeastern India and Bangladesh, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Sri Lanka, through southern China and Hainan Island in the east to Mainland Southeast Asia and the islands of Sumatra, Borneo, Java, Lombok, the Riau Archipelago, and Sulawesi. It is one of the most widespread monitor lizards.
The Asian water monitor has a natural affinity towards water, inhabiting the surroundings of lakes, rivers, ponds, swamps, and various riparian habitats, including sewers, city parks, and urban waterways. It is an excellent swimmer and hunts fish, frogs, invertebrates, water birds, and other aquatic and amphibious prey.
Due to its apparently large, stable population, it is currently listed as Least Concern on to the IUCN Red List. The generic name Varanus is derived from the Arabic waral (ورل), which translates as "monitor". The specific name is the Latin word for "saviour", denoting a possible religious connotation. Stellio salvator was... Wikipedia →
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Daily sighting probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sundarbans National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 2 | Bako National Park | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 3 | Kinabatangan Wildlife Sanctuary | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 4 | Khao Yai National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 5 | Danum Valley Conservation Area | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 6 | Khao Sok National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 7 | Sinharaja Forest Reserve | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 8 | Kaziranga National Park | 🇮🇳 India | |
| 9 | Sepilok | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 10 | Gunung Leuser National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 11 | Way Kambas National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 12 | Tanjung Puting National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 13 | Minneriya National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 14 | Bali Barat National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 15 | Tangkoko Nature Reserve | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 16 | Khao Luang National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 17 | Kaeng Krachan National Park | 🇹🇭 Thailand | |
| 18 | Taman Negara National Park | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 19 | Kerinci Seblat National Park | 🇮🇩 Indonesia | |
| 20 | Yala National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka | |
| 21 | Cat Tien National Park | 🇻🇳 Vietnam | |
| 22 | Kinabalu Park | 🇲🇾 Malaysia | |
| 23 | Wilpattu National Park | 🇱🇰 Sri Lanka |
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Common Water Monitor in Tangkoko Nature Reserve?
About 40% of wildlife watchers report a Common Water Monitor sighting in Tangkoko Nature Reserve, based on 27 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Common Water Monitor in Tangkoko Nature Reserve?
May has the highest sighting rate for Common Water Monitor in Tangkoko Nature Reserve in our monthly data.