Barrow's Goldeneye

Barrow's Goldeneye

Bucephala islandica

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Wrangell-St. Elias National Park
109 Verified sightings at Wrangell-St. Elias National Park From 2019 to 2026
1,776 Verified sightings across all 11 parks From 2019 to 2026
June Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Barrow's Goldeneye

Barrow's goldeneye (Bucephala islandica) is a medium-sized sea duck of the genus Bucephala, the goldeneyes. This bird was named after Sir John Barrow. The genus name is derived from Ancient Greek boukephalos, "bullheaded", from bous, "bull" and kephale, "head", a reference to the bulbous head shape of the bufflehead. The species name islandica means Iceland.

Barrow's goldeneye was formally described in 1789 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with the ducks, geese and swans in the genus Anas and coined the binomial name Anas islandica. Gmelin based his description on the "Hravn Oend" that had been briefly described in 1776 by Danish naturalist Otto Friedrich Müller. Barrow's goldeneye is now placed with the common goldeneye and the bufflehead in the genus Bucephala that was introduced in 1858 by American naturalist Spencer Baird. The genus name is derived from Ancient Greek boukephalos, meaning "bullheaded", from bous "bull", and kephale, "head". The specific epithet islandica is for Iceland. The species is monotypic: no subspecies are recognised.

Adults... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Vatnajokull National Park 🇮🇸 Iceland
~30%
2 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
3 Katmai National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
4 Kenai Fjords National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
5 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
6 Cape Breton Highlands National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
7 Acadia National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
8 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
Insufficient data
9 Wood Buffalo National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
Insufficient data
10 Thingvellir National Park 🇮🇸 Iceland
Insufficient data
11 Gros Morne National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Barrow's Goldeneye in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park?

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Barrow's Goldeneye sighting in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park, based on 109 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Barrow's Goldeneye in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park?

June has the highest sighting rate for Barrow's Goldeneye in Wrangell-St. Elias National Park in our monthly data.

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