White-backed Duck
Thalassornis leuconotus
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderAnseriformes (Waterfowl)
- FamilyAnatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)
- GenusThalassornis
- SpeciesThalassornis leuconotus (White-backed Duck)
About the White-backed Duck
The white-backed duck (Thalassornis leuconotus) is a waterbird of the family Anatidae. It is distinct from all other ducks, but most closely related to the whistling ducks in the subfamily Dendrocygninae, though also showing some similarities to the stiff-tailed ducks in the subfamily Oxyurinae. It is the only member of the genus Thalassornis.
These birds are well adapted for diving. On occasions they have been observed to stay under water for up to half a minute. They search especially for the bulbs of waterlilies, but also seeds and leaves of waterlilies and other water plants and the young feed on lake flies larvae as well. From danger, they also escape preferentially by diving; hence, the namesake white back is hardly visible in life.
White-backed ducks live in Africa, especially between Senegal and Chad in the west, Ethiopia in the east, and South Africa in the south. Their habitat consists of lakes, ponds, swamps and marshes where they are well camouflaged against predators.
There are two subspecies, Thalassornis leuconotus leuconotus and Thalassornis leuconotus insularis. The latter lives entirely on Madagascar... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of White-backed Duck in Addo Elephant National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Addo Elephant National Park
Egyptian Goose
Alopochen aegyptiaca
South African Shelduck
Tadorna cana
Yellow-billed Duck
Anas undulata
Spur-winged Goose
Plectropterus gambensis
Red-billed Teal
Anas erythrorhyncha
Cape Teal
Anas capensis
White-faced Whistling Duck
Dendrocygna viduata
African Black Duck
Anas sparsa
Cape Shoveler
Spatula smithii
Muscovy Duck
Cairina moschata
Maccoa Duck
Oxyura maccoa
Mallard
Anas platyrhynchos
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.