Brown Boobook
Ninox scutulata
Silhouette: Rachel T Mason · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderStrigiformes (Owls)
- FamilyStrigidae (Typical Owls)
- GenusNinox (Boobooks and Hawk-Owls)
- SpeciesNinox scutulata (Brown Boobook)
About the Brown Boobook
The brown boobook (Ninox scutulata), also known as the brown hawk-owl, is a typical owl species. It has dark brown upperparts, whitish underparts with reddish-brown streaking, and a barred tail. It is a resident breeder in India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, southern China and western Indonesia.
The brown boobook was formally described in 1822 by Stamford Raffles from a specimen collected in Sumatra under the binomial name Strix scutulata. The specific epithet is from Latin scutulatus meaning "diamond-shaped". The brown boobook is now placed with the other boobooks in the genus Ninox that was introduced by Brian Houghton Hodgson in 1837.
Nine subspecies are recognised: N. s. scutulata (Raffles, 1822) in the Malay Peninsula, Riau Archipelago, Sumatra and Bangka Island N. s. hirsuta (Temminck, 1824) in south India and Sri Lanka N. s. lugubris (Tickell, 1833) in north, northeast, central India and Nepal
N. s. borneensis (Bonaparte, 1850) in Borneo and north Natuna Islands N. s. burmanica Hume, 1876in northeast India to south China, Indochina and Thailand N. s. isolata Baker, ECS, 1926 in Car Nicobar N. s. javanensis Stresemann, 1928 in west Java
N. s. palawanensis... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Brown Boobook in Bandipur National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Bandipur National Park
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.