Brown-capped Vireo
Vireo leucophrys
Silhouette: Caleb Gordon · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyVireonidae (Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis)
- GenusVireo (Vireos)
- SpeciesVireo leucophrys (Brown-capped Vireo)
About the Brown-capped Vireo
The brown-capped vireo (Vireo leucophrys) is a small passerine bird in the family Vireonidae, the vireos, greenlets, and shrike-babblers. It is found in Mexico, much of Central America, and in South America from Venezuela to Bolivia.
The brown-capped vireo was originally described in 1844 as Hylophilus leucophrys. For much of the twentieth century it was treated as conspecific with the warbling vireo (Vireo gilvus). The brown-capped vireo's further taxonomy is unsettled. The IOC, AviList, and BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World assign it these 14 subspecies:
However, the Clements taxonomy does not recognize V. l. dubius, V. l. palmeri, and V. l. costaricensis. It includes V. l. dubius within V. l. eleanorae, V. l. palmeri within V. l. strenuus, and V. l. costaricensis within V. l. chiriquensis. In addition it calls V. l. eleanorae, V. l. bulli, V. l. amauronotus, and V. l. strenuus the "(northern) amauronotus group" and the other subspecies the "(southern) leucophrys group" within the species.
This article follows the 14-subspecies model. The brown-capped vireo is 11.5 to 12.5 cm (4.5 to 4.9 in) long and weighs... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Darién National Park
Red-eyed Vireo
Vireo olivaceus
Yellow-green Vireo
Vireo flavoviridis
Yellow-throated Vireo
Vireo flavifrons
Philadelphia Vireo
Vireo philadelphicus
Lesser Greenlet
Hylophilus decurtatus
Golden-fronted Greenlet
Hylophilus aurantiifrons
Tawny-crowned Greenlet
Hylophilus ochraceiceps
Yellow-browed Shrike-Vireo
Vireolanius eximius
Rufous-browed Peppershrike
Cyclarhis gujanensis
Scrub Greenlet
Hylophilus flavipes
Green Shrike-Vireo
Vireolanius pulchellus
Bananaquit
Coereba flaveola
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.