White-backed Duck

White-backed Duck

Thalassornis leuconotus

Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability Insufficient data
at Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park
2 Verified sightings at Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park From 2019 to 2026
1,034 Verified sightings across all 32 parks From 2019 to 2026
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the White-backed Duck

The white-backed duck (Thalassornis leuconotus) is a waterbird of the family Anatidae. It is distinct from all other ducks, but most closely related to the whistling ducks in the subfamily Dendrocygninae, though also showing some similarities to the stiff-tailed ducks in the subfamily Oxyurinae. It is the only member of the genus Thalassornis.

These birds are well adapted for diving. On occasions they have been observed to stay under water for up to half a minute. They search especially for the bulbs of waterlilies, but also seeds and leaves of waterlilies and other water plants and the young feed on lake flies larvae as well. From danger, they also escape preferentially by diving; hence, the namesake white back is hardly visible in life.

White-backed ducks live in Africa, especially between Senegal and Chad in the west, Ethiopia in the east, and South Africa in the south. Their habitat consists of lakes, ponds, swamps and marshes where they are well camouflaged against predators.

There are two subspecies, Thalassornis leuconotus leuconotus and Thalassornis leuconotus insularis. The latter lives entirely on Madagascar... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~30%
2 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
3 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
4 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
5 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
6 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
<5%
7 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
<5%
8 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
9 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
10 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
<5%
11 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
12 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
Insufficient data
13 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
14 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
Insufficient data
15 Volcanoes National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
Insufficient data
16 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
Insufficient data
17 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
18 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
19 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
Insufficient data
20 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
21 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
Insufficient data
22 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
Insufficient data
23 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
24 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
Insufficient data
25 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
Insufficient data
26 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
27 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
Insufficient data
28 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
29 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
30 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
31 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
Insufficient data
32 Table Mountain National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
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