Machalilla National Park

🇪🇨 Ecuador

🐦 Blue-footed Boobies on Isla de la Plata
Pacific Coast, Ecuador 854 spp. recorded

Machalilla National Park stretches along the rugged Pacific coast of Ecuador, protecting a rare tropical dry forest where cactus-studded ridges drop directly into the ocean. This coastal sanctuary stands apart from typical rainforest reserves through its arid woodlands, dry brush, and secluded sandy bays. Trails wind through gnawed tree trunks and drought-resistant brush, leading hikers past hidden coves and panoramic ocean viewpoints.

-1.566° S   80.693° W

Wildlife

461 Species sighted every species with verified sightings
45,522 Verified sightings GBIF records at Machalilla National Park From 2019 to 2026
Oct Best month highest sighting rate
DAILY SIGHTING PROBABILITY Share of citizen-science records from the park that report this species
<5%
Rare
5–20%
With luck
20–40%
Possible
40–70%
Likely
>70%
Very likely
ACTIVITY PATTERN
☀️ Diurnal 🌙 Nocturnal 🌅 Crepuscular ☀️🌙 Day & Night

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

⭐ Iconic Species

📊 Most Spotted

Animal Events

🐋

1Humpback Whale Breeding Season

JunJulAugSepOct

Humpback whales migrate from Antarctica to breed and calve in the park's warm coastal waters

🐟

2Giant Manta Ray Aggregation

JunJulAugSep

Hundreds of oceanic manta rays gather around Isla de la Plata drawn by the nutrient-rich Humboldt current — one of the world's largest known giant manta aggregations, best in .

🐦

3Seabird Nesting on Isla de la Plata

JunJulAug

Blue-footed boobies court and nest along the island trails , alongside Nazca booby and frigatebird colonies — Isla de la Plata is one of mainland Ecuador's only nesting sites for these seabirds.

Sighting Calendar

Average chance of spotting the park's most-spotted species, month by month

~60%
Jan
~50%
Feb
~50%
Mar
~50%
Apr
~50%
May
123~60%
Jun
123~60%
Jul
123~60%
Aug
12~60%
Sep
1~60%
Oct
~50%
Nov
~60%
Dec
  • 1🐋Humpback Whale Breeding Season
  • 2🐟Giant Manta Ray Aggregation
  • 3🐦Seabird Nesting on Isla de la Plata

Sighting Zones

Warmer areas are where all species together are recorded most often.

🏕️ Experience

Essentials

Paid
Entrance
1–2 days
Typical stay
Medium
Tourism
Hard
Terrain

Climate

Temp °C Rain mm
25°
54mm
26°
138mm
26°
133mm
25°
61mm
25°
37mm
24°
15mm
23°
13mm
23°
8mm
23°
6mm
23°
11mm
23°
9mm
24°
25mm
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Quick answers

What animals can you see in Machalilla National Park?

The most likely sightings are Magnificent Frigatebird (seen by about 70% of wildlife watchers), Black Vulture (seen by about 60% of wildlife watchers), Southern House Wren (seen by about 60% of wildlife watchers), Turkey Vulture (seen by about 60% of wildlife watchers), Brown Pelican (seen by about 60% of wildlife watchers) — among 854 recorded vertebrate species, based on citizen-science data from GBIF.

When is the best time to visit Machalilla National Park for wildlife?

October has the highest combined sighting rate for the park's top species in our month-by-month GBIF data. The full sighting calendar on this page shows each species' best months.

Can you see Humpback Whale in Machalilla National Park?

Yes — about 50% of wildlife watchers report a Humpback Whale sighting in Machalilla National Park, based on 88 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see Blue-footed Booby in Machalilla National Park?

Yes — about 30% of wildlife watchers report a Blue-footed Booby sighting in Machalilla National Park, based on 819 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see Green Sea Turtle in Machalilla National Park?

Yes — about 40% of wildlife watchers report a Green Sea Turtle sighting in Machalilla National Park, based on 49 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

Can you see Magnificent Frigatebird in Machalilla National Park?

Yes — about 70% of wildlife watchers report a Magnificent Frigatebird sighting in Machalilla National Park, based on 1,439 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

0.0 ★★★★★ ★★★★★ Excellent
🐦 Blue-footed Boobies on Isla de la Plata

Where Wildlife Score

How good is this park for seeing wildlife?
🦜

Biodiversity

Excellent

How rich is the wildlife?

4.2 Global avg
4.7 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
Species by taxon
🦅 Birds
554
🐒 Mammals
174
🦎 Reptiles
89
🐸 Amphibians
24
🦈 Sharks & Rays
13
854 Total Species
839 Global average across 314 parks
45 Threatened 50 Endemic
🔭

Sighting

Very good

How likely to see animals?

3.6 Global avg
3.6 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🎯
Top-12 Avg Probability
63% Global avg
60%
📊
Coverage (250 species at ≥5% of 854 in the inventory)
25% Global avg
29%
🔀
Taxon variety in top 12 (10 bird, 1 reptile, 1 mammal)
49% Global avg
39%
🔭
Species per 10 outings (distinct species a visitor would meet over 10 outings — effort held equal across parks)
131 Global avg
159
🌟
Iconic-group species (≥15%) (every species from the 19 iconic groups — monkeys, cats, toucans, macaws, sloths, crocodilians… — not just the 4 highlighted above)
16 Global avg
14
⭐
High-prob species (>40%)
28 Global avg
24
🏕️

Experience

Good

How easy and pleasant is the visit?

3.5 Global avg
3.3 ★★★★★ ★★★★★
🌤️ Climate Pleasant
High
🎟️ Entrance Paid
Low
👥 Tourism Medium
Medium
⛰️ Terrain Hard
Low
🏛️ World Heritage No
Low
⚖️

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