Tropical Gnatcatcher
Polioptila plumbea
Silhouette: Sheatherius · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyPolioptilidae (Gnatcatchers and Gnatwrens)
- GenusPolioptila (Gnatcatchers)
- SpeciesPolioptila plumbea (Tropical Gnatcatcher)
About the Tropical Gnatcatcher
The tropical gnatcatcher (Polioptila plumbea) is a small active insectivorous songbird, which is a resident species throughout a large part of northern South America. It was formerly considered as conspecific with the white-browed gnatcatcher and the Marañón gnatcatcher.
The tropical gnatcatcher was formally described in 1788 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it in the genus Todus, coined the binomial name Todus plumbeus and specified the type locality as Suriname in South America. The specific epithet plumbeus is Latin meaning "plumbeous" or "lead-coloured". Gmelin based his account on the "Plumbeous tody" that had been described in 1782 by the English ornithologist John Latham in his book A General Synopsis of Birds. Latham had examined a specimen in the collection of the British Museum. The tropical gnatcatcher is now one of 17 gnatcatchers placed in the genus Polioptila that was introduced in 1855 by the English zoologist Philip Sclater.
The tropical gnatcatcher was formerly considered to conspecific with the white-browed gnatcatcher (Polioptila bilineata) and the Marañón... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Tropical Gnatcatcher in Machalilla National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Machalilla National Park
Long-billed Gnatwren
Ramphocaenus melanurus
Southern House Wren
Troglodytes musculus
Scrub Blackbird
Dives warczewiczi
Blue-gray Tanager
Thraupis episcopus
Tropical Kingbird
Tyrannus melancholicus
Saffron Finch
Sicalis flaveola
Gray-breasted Martin
Progne chalybea
Red-eyed Vireo
Vireo olivaceus
Thick-billed Euphonia
Euphonia laniirostris
Streaked Saltator
Saltator striatipectus
Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet
Camptostoma obsoletum
Long-tailed Mockingbird
Mimus longicaudatus
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Tropical Gnatcatcher in Machalilla National Park?
About 50% of wildlife watchers report a Tropical Gnatcatcher sighting in Machalilla National Park, based on 676 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Tropical Gnatcatcher in Machalilla National Park?
December has the highest sighting rate for Tropical Gnatcatcher in Machalilla National Park in our monthly data.