Familiar Chat
Oenanthe familiaris
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- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyMuscicapidae (Old World Flycatchers, Robins, and Chats)
- GenusOenanthe (Wheatears and Allies)
- SpeciesOenanthe familiaris (Familiar Chat)
About the Familiar Chat
The familiar chat (Oenanthe familiaris) is a small passerine bird of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is a common resident breeder in Africa south of the Sahara in rocky and mountainous habitat and around human habitation.
The familiar chat was illustrated and described by the French naturalist François Levaillant in Volume 4 of his Histoire naturelle des oiseaux d'Afrique published in 1805. He named the bird, "Le Traquet Familier" but did not give the species a binomial name. The binomial name Motacilla familiaris was introduced by the English publisher John Wilkes in 1817. The species was subsequently placed in the genus Cercomela introduced by Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1856. Molecular phylogenetic studies published in 2010 and 2012 found that the genus Cercomela was polyphyletic with five species, including the familiar chat, phylogenetically nested within the genus Oenanthe. As part of a reorganization of the species to create monophyletic genera, the familiar chat was moved to the genus Oenanthe.
There are 7 recognised subspecies: O. f. falkensteini (Cabanis, 1875) — Senegal to northwest Ethiopia, south Uganda and Tanzania O. f. omoensis (Neumann... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Familiar Chat in Masai Mara National Reserve
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Masai Mara National Reserve
Northern Wheatear
Oenanthe oenanthe
Isabelline Wheatear
Oenanthe isabellina
Capped Wheatear
Oenanthe pileata
Pied Wheatear
Oenanthe pleschanka
Abyssinian Wheatear
Oenanthe lugubris
Sooty Chat
Myrmecocichla nigra
White-browed Robin-Chat
Cossypha heuglini
African Gray Flycatcher
Bradornis microrhynchus
Northern Anteater-Chat
Myrmecocichla aethiops
Silverbird
Empidornis semipartitus
Northern Black-Flycatcher
Melaenornis edolioides
White-browed Scrub Robin
Erythropygia leucophrys
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Familiar Chat in Masai Mara National Reserve?
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Familiar Chat sighting in Masai Mara National Reserve, based on 29 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Familiar Chat in Masai Mara National Reserve?
November has the highest sighting rate for Familiar Chat in Masai Mara National Reserve in our monthly data.