Familiar Chat
Oenanthe familiaris
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- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyMuscicapidae (Old World Flycatchers, Robins, and Chats)
- GenusOenanthe (Wheatears and Allies)
- SpeciesOenanthe familiaris (Familiar Chat)
About the Familiar Chat
The familiar chat (Oenanthe familiaris) is a small passerine bird of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is a common resident breeder in Africa south of the Sahara in rocky and mountainous habitat and around human habitation.
The familiar chat was illustrated and described by the French naturalist François Levaillant in Volume 4 of his Histoire naturelle des oiseaux d'Afrique published in 1805. He named the bird, "Le Traquet Familier" but did not give the species a binomial name. The binomial name Motacilla familiaris was introduced by the English publisher John Wilkes in 1817. The species was subsequently placed in the genus Cercomela introduced by Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1856. Molecular phylogenetic studies published in 2010 and 2012 found that the genus Cercomela was polyphyletic with five species, including the familiar chat, phylogenetically nested within the genus Oenanthe. As part of a reorganization of the species to create monophyletic genera, the familiar chat was moved to the genus Oenanthe.
There are 7 recognised subspecies: O. f. falkensteini (Cabanis, 1875) — Senegal to northwest Ethiopia, south Uganda and Tanzania O. f. omoensis (Neumann... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Familiar Chat in Nyungwe National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Nyungwe National Park
African Dusky Flycatcher
Muscicapa adusta
White-eyed Slaty Flycatcher
Dioptrornis fischeri
African Stonechat
Saxicola torquatus
White-starred Robin
Pogonocichla stellata
Yellow-eyed Black-Flycatcher
Melaenornis ardesiacus
Equatorial Akalat
Sheppardia aequatorialis
Ashy Alseonax
Muscicapa caerulescens
Archer's Robin-Chat
Cossypha archeri
Red-throated Alethe
Chamaetylas poliophrys
Spotted Flycatcher
Muscicapa striata
Miombo Rock-Thrush
Monticola angolensis
White-browed Robin-Chat
Cossypha heuglini
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Familiar Chat in Nyungwe National Park?
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Familiar Chat sighting in Nyungwe National Park, based on 92 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Familiar Chat in Nyungwe National Park?
August has the highest sighting rate for Familiar Chat in Nyungwe National Park in our monthly data.