Orange-backed Oriole
Icterus icterus
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Cordats)
- ClassAves (Aus)
- OrderPasseriformes
- FamilyIcteridae (Ictèrids)
- GenusIcterus (New World Orioles)
- SpeciesIcterus icterus (Orange-backed Oriole)
The Venezuelan troupial, known in Venezuela as the Turpial (Icterus icterus), is the national bird of Venezuela. It is found in Colombia, Venezuela, and the Caribbean islands of Aruba, Curaçao, Bonaire, Trinidad, and Puerto Rico. Together with the orange-backed troupial and campo troupial, it was previously part of a superspecies simply named the troupial that was split. Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Serra dos Órgãos National Park
Red-rumped Cacique
Cacicus haemorrhous
Crested Oropendola
Psarocolius decumanus
Shiny Cowbird
Molothrus bonariensis
Chopí Blackbird
Gnorimopsar chopi
Unicoloured Blackbird
Agelasticus cyanopus
Chestnut-capped Blackbird
Chrysomus ruficapillus
White-browed Meadowlark
Sturnella superciliaris
Great Kiskadee
Pitangus sulphuratus
Rufous-bellied Thrush
Turdus rufiventris
Bananaquit
Coereba flaveola
Golden-chevroned Tanager
Thraupis ornata
Saffron Finch
Sicalis flaveola
📅 Monthly Probability
Fewer than 5 records of Orange-backed Oriole at Serra dos Órgãos National Park — not enough to chart months honestly.
☀️ When They're Spotted
Most active during daytime hours (6am–6pm) · across all parks (global)
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
| # | Park | Country | Probability |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | El Impenetrable National Park | 🇦🇷 Argentina | |
| 2 | Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 3 | Noel Kempff Mercado National Park | 🇧🇴 Bolivia | |
| 4 | Yasuní National Park | 🇪🇨 Ecuador | |
| 5 | Chapada Diamantina National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 6 | Cuyabeno Wildlife Reserve | 🇪🇨 Ecuador | |
| 7 | Cordillera Azul National Park | 🇵🇪 Peru | |
| 8 | Amacayacu National Natural Park | 🇨🇴 Colombia | |
| 9 | Tambopata National Reserve | 🇵🇪 Peru | |
| 10 | Manu National Park | 🇵🇪 Peru | |
| 11 | Madidi National Park | 🇧🇴 Bolivia | |
| 12 | Chapada dos Guimarães National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 13 | Chingaza National Natural Park | 🇨🇴 Colombia | |
| 14 | Farallones de Cali National Natural Park | 🇨🇴 Colombia | |
| 15 | Amboró National Park | 🇧🇴 Bolivia | |
| 16 | Emas National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 17 | Serra dos Órgãos National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 18 | Henri Pittier National Park | 🇻🇪 Venezuela | |
| 19 | Anavilhanas National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 20 | Serra da Canastra National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 21 | Itatiaia National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil | |
| 22 | Tijuca National Park | 🇧🇷 Brazil |