Familiar Chat
Oenanthe familiaris
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- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyMuscicapidae (Old World Flycatchers, Robins, and Chats)
- GenusOenanthe (Wheatears and Allies)
- SpeciesOenanthe familiaris (Familiar Chat)
About the Familiar Chat
The familiar chat (Oenanthe familiaris) is a small passerine bird of the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae. It is a common resident breeder in Africa south of the Sahara in rocky and mountainous habitat and around human habitation.
The familiar chat was illustrated and described by the French naturalist François Levaillant in Volume 4 of his Histoire naturelle des oiseaux d'Afrique published in 1805. He named the bird, "Le Traquet Familier" but did not give the species a binomial name. The binomial name Motacilla familiaris was introduced by the English publisher John Wilkes in 1817. The species was subsequently placed in the genus Cercomela introduced by Charles Lucien Bonaparte in 1856. Molecular phylogenetic studies published in 2010 and 2012 found that the genus Cercomela was polyphyletic with five species, including the familiar chat, phylogenetically nested within the genus Oenanthe. As part of a reorganization of the species to create monophyletic genera, the familiar chat was moved to the genus Oenanthe.
There are 7 recognised subspecies: O. f. falkensteini (Cabanis, 1875) — Senegal to northwest Ethiopia, south Uganda and Tanzania O. f. omoensis (Neumann... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Familiar Chat in Table Mountain National Park
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Muscicapa adusta
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Pycnonotus capensis
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Familiar Chat in Table Mountain National Park?
About 10% of wildlife watchers report a Familiar Chat sighting in Table Mountain National Park, based on 1,033 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Familiar Chat in Table Mountain National Park?
March has the highest sighting rate for Familiar Chat in Table Mountain National Park in our monthly data.