Mexican Hairy Dwarf Porcupine
Sphiggurus mexicanus
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- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassMammalia (Mammals)
- OrderRodentia (Rodents)
- FamilyErethizontidae (New World Porcupines)
- GenusSphiggurus
- SpeciesSphiggurus mexicanus (Mexican Hairy Dwarf Porcupine)
About the Mexican Hairy Dwarf Porcupine
The Mexican hairy dwarf porcupine or Mexican tree porcupine (Coendou mexicanus) is a species of rodent in the family Erethizontidae. It is found in Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama, Mexico, Nicaragua and Belize.
This species was formerly sometimes assigned to Sphiggurus, a genus no longer recognized since genetic studies showed it to be polyphyletic. Its closest relatives are the Andean porcupine (Coendou quichua) and the stump-tailed porcupine (Coendou rufescens).
This porcupine has a pale head and a dark-coloured body. The head-and-body length ranges between about 320 and 457 mm (12.6 and 18.0 in), with a tail ranging from 200 to 358 mm (8 to 14 in). The maximum weight is about 2.6 kg (6 lb). This porcupine is covered with short yellowish spines but these are almost entirely obscured by the long black hair on the body. Sometimes the spines on the shoulders and back are visible projecting through the hairs. By contrast, the head is hairless, revealing the yellowish spines. The snout is pink, broad and bulbous, and the eyes are small. The tail is prehensile, spiny and broad at the base, tapering to a point. This porcupine differs from Rothschild... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Mexican Hairy Dwarf Porcupine in Braulio Carrillo National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Braulio Carrillo National Park
Variegated Squirrel
Sciurus variegatoides
Central American Agouti
Dasyprocta punctata
Sumichrast's Vesper Rat
Nyctomys sumichrasti
Red-tailed Squirrel
Sciurus granatensis
Armored Rat
Hoplomys gymnurus
Spotted Paca
Cuniculus paca
Central American Dwarf Squirrel
Microsciurus alfari
Alston's Brown Mouse
Scotinomys teguina
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Mexican Hairy Dwarf Porcupine in Braulio Carrillo National Park?
About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Mexican Hairy Dwarf Porcupine sighting in Braulio Carrillo National Park, based on 37 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Mexican Hairy Dwarf Porcupine in Braulio Carrillo National Park?
November has the highest sighting rate for Mexican Hairy Dwarf Porcupine in Braulio Carrillo National Park in our monthly data.