Blue-and-yellow Macaw
Ara ararauna
Silhouette: Edwin Price · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPsittaciformes (Parrots)
- FamilyPsittacidae (New World and African Parrots)
- GenusAra
- SpeciesAra ararauna (Blue-and-yellow Macaw)
About the Blue-and-yellow Macaw
The blue-and-yellow macaw (Ara ararauna), also known as the blue-and-gold macaw, is a large Neotropical parrot with a mostly blue dorsum, light yellow/orange venter, and gradient hues of green on top of its head. It is a member of the large group of neotropical parrots known as macaws. It inhabits forest (especially varzea, but also in open sections of terra firme or unflooded forest), woodland, and savannah of tropical Central and South America, as well as the island of Trinidad in the Caribbean. They are popular in aviculture because of their striking color, ability to talk, ready availability in the marketplace, and close bonding to humans. It is the most commonly kept macaw species in captivity worldwide as a pet or companion parrot and is also the cheapest among the large macaws. As of 2025, there are 1 million blue and gold macaws living in captivity worldwide, one of the highest populations of any large parrot in captivity.
The blue-and-yellow macaw was formally described by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in 1758 in the tenth edition of his Systema Naturae. He placed it with all the other parrots in the genus Psittacus and coined the binomial name Psittacus... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Chagres National Park
Blue-headed Parrot
Pionus menstruus
Orange-chinned Parakeet
Brotogeris jugularis
Brown-hooded Parrot
Pionopsitta haematotis
Red-lored Parrot
Amazona autumnalis
Mealy Parrot
Amazona farinosa
Blue-fronted Parrotlet
Touit dilectissimus
Spectacled Parrotlet
Forpus conspicillatus
Brown-throated Parakeet
Aratinga pertinax
Yellow-crowned Parrot
Amazona ochrocephala
Crimson-fronted Parakeet
Aratinga finschi
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.