Pennant-winged Nightjar

Pennant-winged Nightjar

Caprimulgus vexillarius

Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability <5% · Rare
at Masai Mara National Reserve
9 Verified sightings at Masai Mara National Reserve From 2019 to 2026
346 Verified sightings across all 23 parks From 2019 to 2026
April Best month highest sighting rate
🌅 Crepuscular When it's spotted at dawn and dusk

About the Pennant-winged Nightjar

The pennant-winged nightjar (Caprimulgus vexillarius) is a species of nightjar that occurs from Nigeria to northern South Africa. It is an intra-African migrant and displays remarkable sexual dimorphism in the breeding season.

Their preferred habitat south of the equator is plateau woodlands, especially Miombo, where they are partial to stony or boulder-strewn hillsides. They are observed as bi-annual and social passage migrants along the Kenyan Rift Valley and Lake Victoria regions, and spend the non-breeding season in subtropical savanna from Nigeria to Sudan.

The male of the species is characteristic in having a broad white band over the otherwise black primaries. In addition the males acquire a striking 2nd primary feather during the breeding season. These pennant feathers grow to greater lengths in successive years, up to twice the body length. They are dropped or broken off quickly upon completion of breeding. With the distal (9th) and proximal (1st - 3rd) primaries being longest, the wings of male birds are distinctly angular.

Foraging birds emerge in the late afternoon or directly after sunset for crepuscular feeding and... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~10%
2 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
<5%
3 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
4 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
5 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
<5%
6 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
<5%
7 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
<5%
8 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
9 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
10 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
11 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
<5%
12 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
13 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
14 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
15 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
16 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
Insufficient data
17 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
Insufficient data
18 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
19 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
20 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
21 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
22 Nyungwe National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
Insufficient data
23 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Pennant-winged Nightjar in Masai Mara National Reserve?

Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Pennant-winged Nightjar sighting in Masai Mara National Reserve, based on 9 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Pennant-winged Nightjar in Masai Mara National Reserve?

April has the highest sighting rate for Pennant-winged Nightjar in Masai Mara National Reserve in our monthly data.

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