MacGillivray's Warbler
Geothlypis tolmiei
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyParulidae (New World Warblers)
- GenusGeothlypis (Yellowthroats and Allies)
- SpeciesGeothlypis tolmiei (MacGillivray's Warbler)
About the MacGillivray's Warbler
MacGillivray's warbler (Geothlypis tolmiei) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae, the New World warblers. It is found from southeastern Alaska and western Canada to Panama. MacGillivray's warbler was formally described by John Townsend in 1839 with the binomial Sylvia Tolmiei [sic] and the English name "Tolmie's Warbler". He drew on paintings in Audubon's Birds of America, in which Audubon had confused it with what was later named the mourning warbler (Geothlypis philadelphia). Townsend's names honor his friend William Fraser Tolmie. MaGillivray's and the mourning warblers are sister species and hybridize extensively. Audubon gave the species its current English name to honor William MacGillivray.
MacGillivray's warbler was long assigned to the genus Oporornis. The American Ornithological Society moved it to its present genus Geothlypis in 2011. The IOC made the change in 2012, BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World (HBW) in 2016, and the Clements taxonomy by 2018.
However, the further taxonomy of MacGillivray's warbler is unsettled. The IOC, HBW, and AviList assign it two subspecies, the nominate G. t. tolmiei (Townsend, 1839... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Saguaro National Park
Common Yellowthroat
Geothlypis trichas
Kentucky Warbler
Geothlypis formosa
Yellow-rumped Warbler
Setophaga coronata
Lucy's Warbler
Leiothlypis luciae
Yellow Warbler
Setophaga petechia
Northern Yellow Warbler
Setophaga aestiva
Orange-crowned Warbler
Leiothlypis celata
Wilson's Warbler
Cardellina pusilla
Audubon's Warbler
Setophaga auduboni
Black-throated Gray Warbler
Setophaga nigrescens
Canada Warbler
Cardellina canadensis
Northern Parula
Setophaga americana
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a MacGillivray's Warbler in Saguaro National Park?
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a MacGillivray's Warbler sighting in Saguaro National Park, based on 888 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see MacGillivray's Warbler in Saguaro National Park?
September has the highest sighting rate for MacGillivray's Warbler in Saguaro National Park in our monthly data.