Yellow-necked Francolin

Yellow-necked Francolin

Pternistis leucoscepus

Silhouette: Amanda Kuhlman · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability ~80% · Very likely
at Samburu National Reserve
1,018 Verified sightings at Samburu National Reserve From 2019 to 2026
6,072 Verified sightings across all 19 parks From 2019 to 2026
June Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Yellow-necked Francolin

The yellow-necked spurfowl or yellow-necked francolin (Pternistis leucoscepus) is a species of bird in the family Phasianidae. It is found in Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. This species is named for the yellow patch found on its neck. Males of this species have been noted to have spurs on the back of their legs.

The yellow-necked spurfowl was described in 1867 by the English ornithologist George Robert Gray and given the binomial name Francolinus leucoscepus. The type locality is Ethiopia. The specific epithet leucoscepus combines the Ancient Greek leukos meaning "white" and skepas meaning "covering" or "mantle". The species is now placed in the genus Pternistis that was introduced by the German naturalist Johann Georg Wagler in 1832.

Two subspecies are recognised: P. l. leucoscepus (Gray, GR, 1867) — Eritrea and adjacent north Ethiopia P. l. infuscatus Cabanis, 1868 — north Somalia and Djibouti south through Ethiopia, east South Sudan, south Somalia, northeast Uganda, Kenya and north central Tanzania

It has been noted that this bird is most active at dawn and dusk. The bird is also noted to be very adaptable... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~80%
2 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~80%
3 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~70%
4 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~60%
5 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
6 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
7 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~30%
8 Mkomazi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~20%
9 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
~10%
10 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~10%
11 Kidepo Valley National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
12 Aberdare National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
13 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
14 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
15 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
16 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
17 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
18 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
19 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Yellow-necked Francolin in Samburu National Reserve?

About 80% of wildlife watchers report a Yellow-necked Francolin sighting in Samburu National Reserve, based on 1,018 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Yellow-necked Francolin in Samburu National Reserve?

June has the highest sighting rate for Yellow-necked Francolin in Samburu National Reserve in our monthly data.

← Back to Samburu National Reserve