Rock Monitor
Varanus albigularis
Silhouette: Steven Traver · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassSquamata
- FamilyVaranidae (Monitor Lizards)
- GenusVaranus (Monitor Lizards)
- SpeciesVaranus albigularis (Rock Monitor)
About the Rock Monitor
The rock monitor (Varanus albigularis) is a species of monitor lizard in the family Varanidae. The species is endemic to Sub-Saharan Africa, where, on average, it is the largest lizard found on the continent. It is called leguaan or likkewaan in some areas.
First described by François Marie Daudin in 1802, V. albigularis had been classified as a subspecies of V. exanthematicus, but has since been declared a distinct species based on differences in hemipenal morphology. The generic name Varanus is derived from the Arabic word waral ورل (English: "monitor"). The specific name albigularis comes from a compound of two Latin words, albus (meaning "white") and gula ("throat").
Subspecies of V. albigularis are: White-throated monitor, V. a. albigularis Angolan white-throated monitor, V. a. angolensis Eastern white-throated monitor, V. a. microstictus Black-throated monitor, V. a. ionidesi (but may be synonymous with V. a. microstictus)
Varanus albigularis is on average the most massive lizard in Africa, as adult males average about 6 to 8 kg (13 to 18 lb) and females weigh from 3.2 to 5 kg (7.1 to 11.0 lb). Large mature males can attain weights of 15 to... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Rock Monitor in Tsavo West National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Tsavo West National Park
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Rock Monitor in Tsavo West National Park?
About 30% of wildlife watchers report a Rock Monitor sighting in Tsavo West National Park, based on 20 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Rock Monitor in Tsavo West National Park?
December has the highest sighting rate for Rock Monitor in Tsavo West National Park in our monthly data.