Eurasian Wigeon
Mareca penelope
Silhouette: Lauren McLean · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderAnseriformes (Waterfowl)
- FamilyAnatidae (Ducks, Geese, and Swans)
- GenusMareca (Wigeons and Allies)
- SpeciesMareca penelope (Eurasian Wigeon)
About the Eurasian Wigeon
The Eurasian wigeon or European wigeon (Mareca penelope), also known as the widgeon or wigeon, is one of three extant species of wigeon in the dabbling duck genus Mareca. It is common and widespread within its Palearctic range.
The Eurasian wigeon was formally described by Carl Linnaeus in his landmark 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae under the binomial name Anas penelope. Anas is the Latin word for "duck", and penelope refers to a duck said to have saved Penelope when she was thrown into the sea. Her name derives from Ancient Greek πήνη pene, "braid" and ὤψ ops "appearance", from the ruse she used to deter suitors while her husband Ulysses was away. Following a study in 2009, 5 species of Wigeon were transferred to the resurrected genus Mareca, so the current binomial name is now Mareca penelope.
This dabbling duck is 42–52 cm (17–20 in) long with a 71–80 cm (28–31 in) wingspan, and a weight of 500–1,073 g (1–2 lb). The breeding male has grey flanks and back, with a black rear end, a dark green speculum and a brilliant white patch on upper wings, visible in flight or at rest. It has a pink breast, white belly, and a chestnut head with a creamy crown... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Eurasian Wigeon in Bandhavgarh National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Bandhavgarh National Park
Gadwall
Mareca strepera
Lesser Whistling-Duck
Dendrocygna javanica
Comb Duck
Sarkidiornis melanotos
Ruddy Shelduck
Tadorna ferruginea
Cotton Pygmy-Goose
Nettapus coromandelianus
Common Teal
Anas crecca
Northern Pintail
Anas acuta
Indian Spot-billed Duck
Anas poecilorhyncha
Greylag Goose
Anser anser
Northern Shoveler
Spatula clypeata
Bar-headed Goose
Anser indicus
Common Pochard
Aythya ferina
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.