Rufous-breasted Hermit
Glaucis hirsutus
Silhouette: Ferran Sayol · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderApodiformes (Swifts and Hummingbirds)
- FamilyTrochilidae (Hummingbirds)
- GenusGlaucis (Glaucis Hermits)
- SpeciesGlaucis hirsutus (Rufous-breasted Hermit)
About the Rufous-breasted Hermit
The rufous-breasted hermit or hairy hermit (Glaucis hirsutus) is a hummingbird that breeds from Panama south to Bolivia, and on Trinidad, Tobago and Grenada. It is a widespread and generally common species, though local populations may change in numbers and disappear altogether in marginal habitat.
The rufous-breasted hermit was formally described in 1788 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with all the other hummingbirds in the genus Trochilus and coined the binomial name Trochilus hirsutus. Gmelin's description was based on that of the German naturalist Georg Marcgrave in his Historia Naturalis Brasiliae that had been published 140 years earlier in 1648. The rufous-breasted hermit is now placed with two other species in the genus Glaucis that was introduced in 1831 by the German zoologist Friedrich Boie. The genus name is from the Ancient Greek glaukos meaning "blue-grey", "glaucous" or "pale green". The specific epithet hirsutus is Latin meaning "hairy" or "bristled". The type locality is northeast Brazil.
Two subspecies are recognised: G. h. insularum Hellmayr & Seilern... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Rufous-breasted Hermit in Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Parque Estadual Encontro das Águas
Glittering-throated Emerald
Chionomesa fimbriata
Gilded Hummingbird
Hylocharis chrysura
Fork-tailed Woodnymph
Thalurania furcata
Buff-bellied Hermit
Phaethornis subochraceus
Glittering-bellied Emerald
Chlorostilbon lucidus
Black-throated Mango
Anthracothorax nigricollis
White-tailed Goldenthroat
Polytmus guainumbi
Planalto Hermit
Phaethornis pretrei
Cinnamon-throated Hermit
Phaethornis nattereri
Blue-tufted Starthroat
Heliomaster furcifer
Long-billed Starthroat
Heliomaster longirostris
Versicolored Emerald
Chrysuronia versicolor
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.