Rufous Piha
Lipaugus unirufus
Silhouette: Edwin Price · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyCotingidae (Cotingas)
- GenusLipaugus (Typical Pihas)
- SpeciesLipaugus unirufus (Rufous Piha)
About the Rufous Piha
The rufous piha (Lipaugus unirufus) is a species of bird in the family Cotingidae, the cotingas. Its range extends from southern Mexico throughout Central America and the Chocó-Magdalena region. The rufous piha has two subspecies, the nominate L. u. unirufus (Sclater, PL, 1860) and L. u. castaneotinctus (Hartert, EJO, 1902).
The rufous piha is 22 to 26 cm (8.7 to 10 in) long; six individuals weighed 79 to 97 g (2.8 to 3.4 oz). The sexes have the same plumage. Adults of the nominate subspecies have a rufous crown with thin, somewhat lighter, streaks. The rest of their face and their upperparts are deep cinnamon brown. Their wings and tail are deep cinnamon brown with deep ochraceous buff inner webs on the remiges. Their underparts are buffy cinnamon that is darker and duller on the breast. Subspecies L. u. castaneotinctus has darker, more chestnut cinnamon upperparts than the nominate. Both subspecies have a dark brown iris, a dusky gray maxilla, a dull buffy brown mandible with a gray tip, and gray to brown legs and feet. The rufous piha looks similar to the rufous mourner (Rhytipterna holerythra) and speckled mourner (Laniocera rufescens... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Chagres National Park
Masked Tityra
Tityra semifasciata
Blue Cotinga
Cotinga nattererii
Russet-winged Schiffornis
Schiffornis turdina
White-winged Becard
Pachyramphus polychopterus
Purple-throated Fruitcrow
Querula purpurata
Cinnamon Becard
Pachyramphus cinnamomeus
Black-crowned Tityra
Tityra inquisitor
Speckled Mourner
Laniocera rufescens
Crimson-backed Tanager
Ramphocelus dimidiatus
Blue-gray Tanager
Thraupis episcopus
Golden-hooded Tanager
Stilpnia larvata
Clay-colored Thrush
Turdus grayi
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Rufous Piha in Chagres National Park?
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Rufous Piha sighting in Chagres National Park, based on 7 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Rufous Piha in Chagres National Park?
July has the highest sighting rate for Rufous Piha in Chagres National Park in our monthly data.