Goliath Heron

Goliath Heron

Ardea goliath

Silhouette: Kai Caspar · PhyloPic

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Kruger National Park
2,025 Verified sightings at Kruger National Park From 2019 to 2026
7,426 Verified sightings across all 42 parks From 2019 to 2026
October Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Goliath Heron

The Goliath heron (Ardea goliath), also known as the giant heron, is a very large wading bird in the heron family, Ardeidae. It is primarily found in sub-Saharan Africa, with smaller, declining numbers in Southwest and South Asia. Asian records are now very rare, but it does still known as an occasional vagrant.

It is the world's largest living heron, though the extinct Bennu heron may have been larger. The height of the goliath heron is 120–152 cm (3 ft 11 in – 5 ft 0 in), the wingspan is 185–230 cm (6 ft 1 in – 7 ft 7 in), and the weight is 4–5 kg (8.8–11.0 lb). The tarsus measures from 21.2 to 25.5 cm (8.3 to 10.0 in) and the wing chord averages around 60.7 cm (23.9 in) in length. The culmen measures from 18 to 20 cm (7.1 to 7.9 in), while the bill from the gape measures around 24 cm (9.4 in). In flight it has a slow and rather ponderous look and, unlike some other herons, its legs are not held horizontally. Males and females look similar, with an overall covering of slate-grey and chestnut feathers. The head and its bushy crest, face, back, and sides of the neck are chestnut. The chin, throat, fore neck, and upper breast are white, with black streaks across the... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Amboseli National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~50%
2 Lower Zambezi National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~50%
3 Gonarezhou National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~50%
4 Murchison Falls National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~50%
5 Akagera National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
~40%
6 Mana Pools National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
~40%
7 Chobe National Park 🇧🇼 Botswana
~30%
8 Ruaha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
~30%
9 Moremi Game Reserve 🇧🇼 Botswana
~30%
10 Liwonde National Park 🇲🇼 Malawi
~30%
11 Kafue National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~20%
12 Queen Elizabeth National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
~20%
13 Gorongosa National Park 🇲🇿 Mozambique
~20%
14 Lake Nakuru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~20%
15 Kruger National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
16 iSimangaliso Wetland Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
~20%
17 South Luangwa National Park 🇿🇲 Zambia
~10%
18 Meru National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
19 Virunga National Park 🇨🇩 Democratic Republic of the Congo
~10%
20 Masai Mara National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
21 Samburu National Reserve 🇰🇪 Kenya
~10%
22 Hwange National Park 🇿🇼 Zimbabwe
<5%
23 Addo Elephant National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
24 Garden Route National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
25 Serengeti National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
26 Tarangire National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
27 Lake Mburo National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
<5%
28 Lake Manyara National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
29 Pilanesberg National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
<5%
30 Tsavo East National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
<5%
31 Ngorongoro Conservation Area 🇹🇿 Tanzania
<5%
32 Mikumi National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
33 Selous Game Reserve 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
34 Awash National Park 🇪🇹 Ethiopia
Insufficient data
35 Hluhluwe-Imfolozi Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data
36 Arusha National Park 🇹🇿 Tanzania
Insufficient data
37 Tsavo West National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
38 Nairobi National Park 🇰🇪 Kenya
Insufficient data
39 Nyungwe National Park 🇷🇼 Rwanda
Insufficient data
40 Bwindi Impenetrable National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
Insufficient data
41 Kibale National Park 🇺🇬 Uganda
Insufficient data
42 Table Mountain National Park 🇿🇦 South Africa
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Goliath Heron in Kruger National Park?

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Goliath Heron sighting in Kruger National Park, based on 2,025 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Goliath Heron in Kruger National Park?

October has the highest sighting rate for Goliath Heron in Kruger National Park in our monthly data.

← Back to Kruger National Park