Crimson-crested Woodpecker
Campephilus melanoleucos
Silhouette: Arthur A. Allen (modified) · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPiciformes (Woodpeckers and Allies)
- FamilyPicidae (Woodpeckers)
- GenusCampephilus (Large American Woodpeckers)
- SpeciesCampephilus melanoleucos (Crimson-crested Woodpecker)
About the Crimson-crested Woodpecker
The crimson-crested woodpecker (Campephilus melanoleucos) is a species of bird in subfamily Picinae of the woodpecker family Picidae. It is found in Panama, Trinidad, and in every mainland South American country except Chile and Uruguay.
The crimson-crested woodpecker was formally described in 1788 by the German naturalist Johann Friedrich Gmelin in his revised and expanded edition of Carl Linnaeus's Systema Naturae. He placed it with the other woodpeckers in the genus Picus and coined the binomial name Picus melanoleucos. The specific epithet melanoleucos combines the Ancient Greek melas meaning "black" with leukos meaning "white". Gmelin based his description on the "buff-crested woodpecker" from Surinam that had been described and illustrated in 1782 by the English ornithologist John Latham from a specimen in the Leverian Museum in London.
The crimson-crested woodpecker was for a time placed in genus Scapaneus but this was merged into the genus Phloeoceastes by James Peters in 1948. The genus Phloeoceastes was itself merged into the current genus Campephilus by Lester Short in 1982. The crimson-crested woodpecker has three subspecies:
C. m. malherbii... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Crimson-crested Woodpecker in Podocarpus National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Podocarpus National Park
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Picumnus lafresnayi
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Dryocopus lineatus
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Spot-breasted Woodpecker
Colaptes punctigula
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Crimson-crested Woodpecker in Podocarpus National Park?
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Crimson-crested Woodpecker sighting in Podocarpus National Park, based on 10 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Crimson-crested Woodpecker in Podocarpus National Park?
December has the highest sighting rate for Crimson-crested Woodpecker in Podocarpus National Park in our monthly data.