Say's Phoebe

Say's Phoebe

Sayornis saya

Least ConcernNear ThreatenedVulnerableEndangeredCritically Endangered Endemic
Daily sighting probability ~20% · Possible
at Saguaro National Park
8,966 Verified sightings at Saguaro National Park From 2019 to 2026
20,800 Verified sightings across all 32 parks From 2019 to 2026
November Best month highest sighting rate
☀️ Diurnal When it's spotted during daytime hours (6am–6pm)

About the Say's Phoebe

Say's phoebe (Sayornis saya) is a passerine bird in the tyrant flycatcher family, Tyrannidae. A common bird across western North America, it prefers dry, desolate areas. It was named for Thomas Say, an American naturalist.

Say's phoebe was formally described in 1825 by the French naturalist Charles Lucien Bonaparte from a specimen collected near Pueblo, Colorado. He coined the binomial name Muscicapa saya where the specific epithet was chosen to honour the American naturalist Thomas Say. The species is now placed in the genus Sayornis that was introduced by Bonaparte in 1854.

Two subspecies are recognised: S. s. saya (Bonaparte, 1825) – Alaska, west Canada, west USA and south Mexico S. s. quiescens Grinnell, 1926 – Baja California (northwest Mexico) Say's phoebe is a barrel-chested bird with a squared-off head. It is gray-brown above with a black tail and buffy cinnamon below, becoming more orange around the vent. The tail is long and the primaries end just past the rump on resting birds. The wings seem pale in flight and resemble a female mountain bluebird. The juvenile is similar to adult, but has buffy orange to whitish wingbars and a yellow gape... Wikipedia →

Global Distribution

Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.

where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is)  ·  parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there

Parks Where Found

# Park Country Daily sighting probability
1 Badlands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~50%
2 Death Valley National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
3 Big Bend National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
4 Joshua Tree National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~40%
5 Guadalupe Mountains National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
6 Channel Islands National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
7 Zion National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
8 Saguaro National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
9 Gates of the Arctic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~20%
10 El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
11 Bahía de Loreto National Park 🇲🇽 Mexico
~10%
12 Grand Canyon National Park 🇺🇸 United States
~10%
13 Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
14 Kluane National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
15 Rocky Mountain National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
16 Redwood National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
17 Celestún Biosphere Reserve 🇲🇽 Mexico
<5%
18 Yosemite National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
19 Yellowstone National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
20 Banff National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
<5%
21 Glacier National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
22 Denali National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
23 Grand Teton National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
24 Olympic National Park 🇺🇸 United States
<5%
25 Nahanni National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
Insufficient data
26 Riding Mountain National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
Insufficient data
27 Elk Island National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
Insufficient data
28 Reserva de la Biosfera Mariposa Monarca 🇲🇽 Mexico
Insufficient data
29 Jasper National Park 🇨🇦 Canada
Insufficient data
30 Wrangell-St. Elias National Park 🇺🇸 United States
Insufficient data
31 Pacific Rim National Park Reserve 🇨🇦 Canada
Insufficient data
32 Shenandoah National Park 🇺🇸 United States
Insufficient data

Quick answers

What are the chances of seeing a Say's Phoebe in Saguaro National Park?

About 20% of wildlife watchers report a Say's Phoebe sighting in Saguaro National Park, based on 8,966 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.

When is the best time to see Say's Phoebe in Saguaro National Park?

November has the highest sighting rate for Say's Phoebe in Saguaro National Park in our monthly data.

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