Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle
Spizaetus melanoleucus
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderAccipitriformes (Hawks, Eagles, Kites, and Allies)
- FamilyAccipitridae (Hawks, Eagles, and Kites)
- GenusSpizaetus (Neotropical Hawk-Eagles)
- SpeciesSpizaetus melanoleucus (Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle)
About the Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle
The black-and-white hawk-eagle (Spizaetus melanoleucus) is a bird of prey species in the eagle and hawk family (Accipitridae). It is found throughout a large part of tropical America, from southern Mexico to northern Argentina.
As its name suggests, this is a black and white eagle, resembling the small typical eagles sometimes separated in "Hieraaetus". It is some 20–24 in (51–61 cm) long overall and weighs about 30 oz (850 g). The head, neck and body are white; a small crest forms a black spot on top of the head, and the area around the eyes, particularly towards the bill, is also black. The wings are black with a noticeable white leading edge, and the bird has a brownish tail barred black-dark grey and with white tip. The iris is orange in adults and greyish in juveniles, the feet pale to bright yellow with black talons. The bill is black with a yellow cere.
The sexes are alike in color, but the female is larger. Immature birds have pale edges on the upper wing coverts and some brownish-grey feathers on the back. The black-and-white hawk-eagle is hard to confuse with any other bird in its range with the exception of juvenile Grey-headed Kites. These birds are known... Wikipedia →
Closest Relatives at Tikal National Park
Ornate Hawk-Eagle
Spizaetus ornatus
Black Hawk-Eagle
Spizaetus tyrannus
Roadside Hawk
Rupornis magnirostris
Plumbeous Kite
Ictinia plumbea
Double-toothed Kite
Harpagus bidentatus
Short-tailed Hawk
Buteo brachyurus
American Swallow-tailed Kite
Elanoides forficatus
White Hawk
Leucopternis albicollis
Gray-headed Kite
Leptodon cayanensis
Hook-billed Kite
Chondrohierax uncinatus
Gray-lined Hawk
Buteo nitidus
Crane Hawk
Geranospiza caerulescens
Global Distribution
Where this species is recorded worldwide. Restricted to human observations from 2019 onwards — the same kind of record and the same period the probabilities on this page are built from, so collar-tracking studies, camera-trap arrays and museum specimens are excluded. Around Santa Rosa that removes 5,924 GPS fixes from a handful of tagged jaguars.
where this species is recorded (GBIF density — it tracks where observers go, not how likely a sighting is) · parks where it occurs — tap a pin for the sighting probability there
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle in Tikal National Park?
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle sighting in Tikal National Park, based on 11 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle in Tikal National Park?
March has the highest sighting rate for Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle in Tikal National Park in our monthly data.