Common Redpoll
Acanthis flammea
Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyFringillidae (Finches, Euphonias, and Allies)
- GenusAcanthis (Redpolls)
- SpeciesAcanthis flammea (Common Redpoll)
About the Common Redpoll
The redpoll (Acanthis flammea) is a species of small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. It is the only species placed in the genus Acanthis. It breeds in the Arctic and north temperate Holarctic tundra and taiga. The redpoll was formerly widely treated as three species: the common or mealy redpoll, the arctic or hoary redpoll (A. hornemanni), and the lesser redpoll (A. cabaret).
The redpoll was listed in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the 10th edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Fringilla flammea. The specific epithet flammea is Latin meaning "flame-coloured". Linnaeus also described the redpoll as Fringilla linaria on the same page, but the earlier name flammea has priority.
The redpoll was previously placed in the genus Carduelis. Molecular phylogenetic studies showed that it formed a distinct lineage, so it was moved to the resurrected genus Acanthis that had been introduced in 1797 by the German naturalist Moritz Balthasar Borkhausen. The genus name Acanthis is from Ancient Greek akanthis, a name for a small now-unidentifiable bird.
Five subspecies are recognised: A. f. flammea (Linnaeus, 1758) – north Europe, Siberia... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Common Redpoll in Arthur's Pass National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Arthur's Pass National Park
Chaffinch
Fringilla coelebs
European Greenfinch
Chloris chloris
Eurasian Goldfinch
Carduelis carduelis
New Zealand Bellbird
Anthornis melanura
Miromiro
Petroica macrocephala
Grey Warbler
Gerygone igata
Eurasian Blackbird
Turdus merula
South Island Robin
Petroica australis
New Zealand Fantail
Rhipidura fuliginosa
Silvereye
Zosterops lateralis
Rifleman
Acanthisitta chloris
Song Thrush
Turdus philomelos
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Common Redpoll in Arthur's Pass National Park?
About 60% of wildlife watchers report a Common Redpoll sighting in Arthur's Pass National Park, based on 565 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Common Redpoll in Arthur's Pass National Park?
November has the highest sighting rate for Common Redpoll in Arthur's Pass National Park in our monthly data.