Common Redpoll
Acanthis flammea
Silhouette: Andy Wilson · PhyloPic
- KingdomAnimalia (Animals)
- PhylumChordata (Chordates)
- ClassAves (Birds)
- OrderPasseriformes (Perching Birds)
- FamilyFringillidae (Finches, Euphonias, and Allies)
- GenusAcanthis (Redpolls)
- SpeciesAcanthis flammea (Common Redpoll)
About the Common Redpoll
The redpoll (Acanthis flammea) is a species of small passerine bird in the finch family Fringillidae. It is the only species placed in the genus Acanthis. It breeds in the Arctic and north temperate Holarctic tundra and taiga. The redpoll was formerly widely treated as three species: the common or mealy redpoll, the arctic or hoary redpoll (A. hornemanni), and the lesser redpoll (A. cabaret).
The redpoll was listed in 1758 by the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus in the 10th edition of his Systema Naturae under the binomial name Fringilla flammea. The specific epithet flammea is Latin meaning "flame-coloured". Linnaeus also described the redpoll as Fringilla linaria on the same page, but the earlier name flammea has priority.
The redpoll was previously placed in the genus Carduelis. Molecular phylogenetic studies showed that it formed a distinct lineage, so it was moved to the resurrected genus Acanthis that had been introduced in 1797 by the German naturalist Moritz Balthasar Borkhausen. The genus name Acanthis is from Ancient Greek akanthis, a name for a small now-unidentifiable bird.
Five subspecies are recognised: A. f. flammea (Linnaeus, 1758) – north Europe, Siberia... Wikipedia →
Recent sightings of Common Redpoll in Białowieża National Park
LIVEiNaturalistClosest Relatives at Białowieża National Park
Chaffinch
Fringilla coelebs
Hawfinch
Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Eurasian Goldfinch
Carduelis carduelis
European Greenfinch
Chloris chloris
European Serin
Serinus serinus
Eurasian Siskin
Spinus spinus
Linnet
Linaria cannabina
Eurasian Bullfinch
Pyrrhula pyrrhula
Common Rosefinch
Carpodacus erythrinus
Red Crossbill
Loxia curvirostra
Brambling
Fringilla montifringilla
Twite
Linaria flavirostris
Global Distribution
Warmer areas are where this animal is recorded most often.
Parks Where Found
Quick answers
What are the chances of seeing a Common Redpoll in Białowieża National Park?
Under 5% of wildlife watchers report a Common Redpoll sighting in Białowieża National Park, based on 26 verified sightings from GBIF citizen-science data.
When is the best time to see Common Redpoll in Białowieża National Park?
November has the highest sighting rate for Common Redpoll in Białowieża National Park in our monthly data.